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Iran Conflict 2026
25JUL

Day 148: Bahrain and Kuwait struck Iran, WSJ reports

4 min read
11:58UTC

The Wall Street Journal reports that Bahrain and Kuwait flew fighter jets against weapons depots inside Iran earlier this month, with the UAE providing intelligence and air cover. The Pentagon cut its official war death toll to 14 from 18 the same day, removing four service members killed in July. CENTCOM announced no new strikes on 24 July while Trump weighed an operation bigger than ever before. The UN counted 6,000 seafarers stranded in the Strait of Hormuz.

Key takeaway

Every disputed claim this window was withheld by the party best placed to confirm it, from Manama to the Pentagon's own press office.

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The Wall Street Journal says Bahraini and Kuwaiti fighter jets bombed weapons depots inside Iran earlier this month, with Emirati intelligence and air cover behind them. Manama and Kuwait City will not comment.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-right-leaning sources from United States
United States

The Wall Street Journal reported on 24 July that Bahrain and Kuwait flew fighter jets against drone and missile depots inside Iran. The strikes happened earlier this month. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) supplied intelligence and air cover but flew no strikes itself.

Both governments declined to comment, so the report stands unconfirmed. If true, it marks Gulf states moving from absorbing Iranian strikes to launching their own. 

Four service members killed this month came off the Pentagon's official Iran war casualty list on 24 July. Two explanations were issued the same day and they do not agree.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-left-leaning sources from United States
United States

The Pentagon cut its official Iran war death toll to 14 from 18 on 24 July, dropping four service members killed this month. Acting press secretary Joel Valdez blamed temporary data disruptions.

Three military officials told The New York Times a late-April ceasefire cutoff was applied. US media report the discrepancy remains unresolved as of 24 July. 

Sources:CNBC·CBS News

The Houthis struck Jazan industrial city on 24 July, hitting a Saudi Aramco facility and starting a large fire that NASA satellites picked up as five separate hot spots.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from Qatar
Qatar

Houthi forces struck Jazan industrial city on Saudi Arabia's Red Sea coast on 24 July, hitting a Saudi Aramco facility and starting a large fire. NASA's FIRMS (Fire Information for Resource Management System) satellites independently logged five new thermal anomalies there.

The Jazan refinery processes about 400,000 barrels a day, roughly 4 per cent of Aramco's output. Neither Aramco nor Saudi Arabia's Energy Ministry has said whether production was affected. 

Saudi Arabia bombed Houthi-held military sites around Hodeidah on 24 July. Coalition spokesman Turki al-Maliki said the port itself was untouched and three Red Sea harbours remain open.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from Qatar
Qatar

The Saudi-flagged NCC Masa took minor hull damage about 70 nautical miles southwest of Al-Shuqaiq on 24 July. The crew were unhurt and the ship sailed on.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-left-leaning sources from Israel
Israel

The Saudi-flagged tanker NCC Masa was struck about 70 nautical miles southwest of Al-Shuqaiq on 24 July, sustaining minor hull damage. The vessel's crew escaped injury, and it continued to its destination.

The Saudi Press Agency called it the first vessel hit since the Houthis declared a blockade on Saudi-linked shipping on 20 July. It is a separate vessel from the Encelia and Layla, struck two days earlier. 

US Central Command announced no new military action against Iran on Friday 24 July, after strikes on nearly every night of the preceding fortnight. Trump told Axios he is weighing an operation bigger than ever before.

Sources profile:This story draws on left-leaning sources from United States
United States
LeftRight

US Central Command announced no new military action against Iran on Friday 24 July, after hitting targets on nearly every night of the previous fortnight. Trump told Axios he is weighing an operation bigger than any so far, with no deadline set.

On 25 July he told reporters Tehran would love a deal but is not ready for one. So a quiet night on 24 July does not necessarily mean the war in Iran is winding down. 

Sources:CNN
1 CNN2 CNN3 CNN

OFAC named four individuals, the DotOne cluster of Tehran holding companies and three Gulf payment firms on 24 July, every node tied to oil-smuggling financier Babak Zanjani.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-right-leaning sources from United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Sources:The National

Volker Türk called for urgent action on 24 July over at least 6,000 merchant crew stuck aboard some 400 vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, including 93 people on nine abandoned ships.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk urged action on 24 July over 6,000 crew stranded on 400 vessels in the strait of Hormuz. Nine abandoned ships hold 93 crew without food, water or fuel.

OHCHR (the UN's human rights office) separately recorded 17 civilian seafarer deaths since the war began. That toll of 17 deaths is distinct from the war's published military casualties. 

Sources:UN News

The New York Times reported that Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi carried a US ceasefire proposal to Tehran. Iraqi authorities called the account groundless; an Iranian official called it completely misleading.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-left-leaning sources from United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The New York Times reported on 23 July that Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi had carried a US ceasefire proposal to Tehran. The proposal was formulated after he met Trump at The White House earlier in July. Iranian officials reportedly rejected any deal leaving the strait of Hormuz unresolved.

Both Baghdad and Tehran denied the account on 24 July. Iraq called it groundless, and an Iranian official called it completely misleading. 

Six drones were intercepted over Erbil on the morning of 24 July, five shot down and one crashing into farmland. The airport closed briefly and nobody claimed the attack.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Six drones were intercepted near Erbil International Airport on the morning of 24 July, five shot down and one crashing into farmland. The airport briefly closed before flights resumed.

No group claimed the 24 July attack, and no casualties were reported near Erbil. Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi condemned the incident, which struck a new location distinct from the Jordan interceptions already covered. 

Brent crude closed at $98.38 a barrel on 24 July, down 2.29 per cent, one day after crossing $100 for the first time since May. Reports of reviving mediation did the work.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Brent Crude fell 2.29 per cent to $98.38 a barrel on 24 July as reports circulated that mediation efforts were reviving. The drop came a day after the benchmark first crossed $100 since May.

Reports alone have moved this market repeatedly since the war began, sometimes as sharply as actual strikes have. Traders will need more than one day's Brent move to confirm the mediation reports. 

Closing comments

Mixed, and genuinely so rather than as a hedge. CENTCOM's quiet 24 July 2026 and Brent's 2.29% fall point towards de-escalation; the reported entry of two new Gulf combatants, a direct Saudi-Houthi exchange reaching Aramco infrastructure, and unclaimed drones over Erbil point the other way. The mechanism that would tip it: a Pentagon statement reconciling its two casualty explanations would signal institutional stability, while any Gulf government confirming the depot strikes would confirm a new belligerent front has opened. Neither has happened yet.

Different Perspectives
Bahrain
Bahrain
Declined to comment when asked about the Wall Street Journal's report that its fighter jets struck weapons depots inside Iran. Its silence follows months absorbing Iranian fire on a Patriot interceptor stock assessed at 87 per cent depleted, which leaves it unable to confirm an offensive shift without inviting reprisal onto an exposed Fifth Fleet host.
Kuwait
Kuwait
Also declined to comment on the same WSJ report, having spent the prior fortnight counting consecutive days of Iranian strikes on its power and desalination stations. A confirmed offensive sortie would mark Kuwait's first appearance in this war as a combatant rather than a target.
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Reportedly supplied intelligence and defensive air cover for the depot strikes but flew none itself, a division that lets Abu Dhabi back the operation while retaining the ability to deny direct participation if Tehran retaliates.
Pentagon
Pentagon
Issued two explanations for cutting its Iran war toll to 14 from 18 that do not agree with each other. Acting press secretary Joel Valdez cited a technical fault; three officials told the New York Times a ceasefire-cutoff rule removed the four names instead.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Struck Houthi military sites near Hodeidah the same day the NCC Masa was hit, while its coalition spokesman insisted Hodeidah, Ras Issa and Salif all remain open to navigation. The distinction protects the ports Yemen's population depends on for food and fuel even while punishing the group behind the tanker strike.
Houthis
Houthis
Enforced the blockade on Saudi-linked shipping it declared on 20 July by hitting the NCC Masa and then an Aramco facility at Jazan, moving from radio warnings to strikes on land after four days without a confirmed hit.