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US Midterms 2026
17OCT

17 Days to Go: SLF's gifts to Texas PAC match Musk's to SLF

4 min read
17:30UTC

TEXAS PAC, which has spent $131.5m in the Texas Senate race, reported one donor on 15 October: the Senate Republicans' leadership super PAC, which received the same two sums from Elon Musk a day before each transfer. Democratic Senate candidates outraised Republicans in Texas, Georgia, Ohio, Michigan, Maine and Kansas, and two judges halted a Justice Department voter-roll policy and government-paid ads.

Key takeaway

SLF's $158m to TEXAS PAC matches Musk's gifts to SLF by amount and date; no filing ties them.

This briefing mapped
Economic
Legal
Domestic
Competitive

Texas PAC's 15 October report names one donor, the Senate Leadership Fund. SLF's own filing shows Elon Musk giving it the same two sums, each a day before SLF paid Texas PAC.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

The Supreme Court on 14 October kept FCC guidance that lets party committees buying airtime in concert with candidates pay the candidates' discounted rate.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

the Supreme Court on 14 October left in place Federal Communications Commission guidance on cheap airtime. Party committees buying ads in concert with candidates can keep paying the candidates' lowest rate through 3 November.

Four Democrats, among them Sherrod Brown and Jon Ossoff, had challenged the March guidance. Parties now get more ads per dollar than independent committees, which pay market prices in October. 

Judge Sparkle Sooknanan ruled on 9 October that the Justice Department acted unlawfully in collecting state voter rolls, checking them against SAVE and demanding removals.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources from United Kingdom
United Kingdom
LeftRight

Judge Sparkle Sooknanan ruled on 9 October that the Justice Department broke the law with its voter-roll programme. It had collected state rolls, checked them against a federal citizenship database and demanded removals.

The Brennan Center counts 26 of the department's voter-list suits already dismissed. Sooknanan's 9 October order leaves the department's removal demands without legal footing unless it wins on appeal. 

Cornhusker Majority, The Maine Standard and Fair Deal Alaska filed first reports on 15 October. SLF supplied all or most of the money in each.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources from United States
United States

Judge Jennifer Rochon froze five Homeland Security television ads carrying the line "paid for by the U.S. Government". CNN says two kept airing nearly 400 times after her order.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from United States
United States
LeftRight

Judge Jennifer Rochon froze five Homeland Security television ads on 11 October for two weeks. Ad tracker AdImpact values them at $21.7m, and each carries the line paid for by the U.S. Government.

Cable News Network (CNN) found two still aired nearly 400 times after the order. Democracy Docket reports an extension after a 14 October hearing, so the $13m Final Battle spot stays off air while the Court weighs the propaganda ban. 

North Carolina's election board says federal citizenship checks flagged 1,392 registered voters as potential non-citizens, about 0.02% of its 7.9m roll.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

North Carolina's elections board said on 13 October that federal citizenship checks flagged 1,392 voters. That is about two in every 10,000 registered voters, below the higher figure Homeland Security first gave.

Flagged voters got letters, and the board says nobody will be removed automatically. Some will be naturalised citizens whose federal records were never updated, so the count is an upper bound. 

Senator Roger Marshall raised $618,222 from mid-July to 30 September. His Democratic opponent, Adam Hamilton, raised $8.27m over the same weeks.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Sabato's Crystal Ball now lists five Senate Toss Ups, every one a Republican-held seat. Cook has moved about 29 House races since 1 October, all towards Democrats.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources from Qatar
Qatar

Sabato's Crystal Ball now rates five Senate races as Toss Ups, and Republicans hold all five: Kansas, Iowa, Maine, Ohio and Texas. Cook Political Report has shifted about 29 House races towards Democrats since 1 October.

Forecasters move ratings on polls, money and retirements together. When most shifts point one way three weeks out, they describe a national tide rather than one bad candidate. 

Sherrod Brown raised $20.25m for Ohio's special Senate election to Senator Jon Husted's $3.25m. Husted still ended September with nearly twice Brown's cash.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Sherrod Brown raised $20.25m this summer for Ohio's special Senate election, six times Jon Husted's total. Brown also spent $34.10m, and Husted finished September with nearly twice his cash.

On 16 October Cook Political Report shifted three Ohio House seats towards Democrats. Brown's fundraising is strong, but outside Republican groups and America PAC (political action committee) are covering Husted's lighter spending. 

Georgia recorded 188,667 in-person votes on 13 October, the first day of early voting, more than 53,000 above the 2022 opening.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Georgians cast 188,667 in-person ballots on 13 October, the first day of early voting. That set a record for a midterm opening day, and almost 365,000 had voted by 15 October.

Georgia does not register voters by party, so the count cannot show who leads. Senator Jon Ossoff holds $26.27m for the final weeks against Mike Collins's $1.14m. 

The federal government asked on 16 October for a share of argument time to support the Republican National Committee in the Supreme Court's voter-roll quiet-period case.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

The federal government sided with the Republican National Committee on 16 October in a Supreme Court case on voter-roll removals. The case asks how strictly a 1993 law freezes systematic removals in the 90 days before a federal election.

A narrow reading would let states keep purging suspected non-citizens close to polling day. Mi Familia Vota, a Latino voting group, is on the other side of the case. 

The NAACP sued on 5 October for Justice Department records on its 1,000 election monitors and asked for a restraining order to get them before 3 November.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

The Democratic National Committee sued the Pentagon on 1 October after federal overseas-ballot forms dropped the option for US citizens who have never lived in the country.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

The Democratic National Committee sued the Pentagon on 1 October over two federal overseas-voting forms. The new versions dropped the box for US citizens born abroad who have never lived in the United States.

Those citizens can vote in federal races in many states through a parent's last address. Without the box, election offices may reject or query their requests weeks before ballots are due. 

South Carolina's Republican Senate nominee told an 11 October debate that Iran nearly had a nuclear weapon before this year's war. CNN said the claim does not appear true.

Sources profile:This story draws on left-leaning sources from United States
United States
LeftRight

Darline Graham Nordone, South Carolina's Republican Senate nominee and Lindsey Graham's sister, spoke at an 11 October debate. She said Iran had nearly built a nuclear weapon before the war.

A Cable News Network (CNN) fact check questioned the claim. US intelligence in March 2025 judged that Iran was not building a bomb, though its enriched uranium stockpile had grown. 

Sources:CNN
1 CNN
Closing comments

Up. Pre-general reports due on Thursday 22 October will show whether SLF keeps sending money to state-named committees, and whether any donor besides SLF appears at TEXAS PAC, which held $26.2m on 30 September. With the FCC guidance standing through 3 November, the NRSC's 20 October report is the first read on whether party spending with candidates rises above August's $45.92m to use the cheaper rate. On voting rules, the next test is a DOJ appeal of Sooknanan's ruling; the Supreme Court hears Republican National Committee v. Mi Familia Vota on 8 December, after the vote.

Different Perspectives
Judge Sparkle Sooknanan, US District Court for the District of Columbia
Judge Sparkle Sooknanan, US District Court for the District of Columbia
Sooknanan ruled on 9 October that DOJ acted unlawfully in running state voter rolls through SAVE and demanding removals. The ruling targets what DOJ does with the system's output, which the Supreme Court's September stay left open.
American Civil Liberties Union, counsel for the plaintiffs in Common Cause v. Department of Justice
American Civil Liberties Union, counsel for the plaintiffs in Common Cause v. Department of Justice
The ACLU, among the plaintiffs' lawyers, says the 9 October ruling vacates a DOJ policy that removed citizens from voter rolls in their home states. Its clients include Common Cause and two Texas voters, Ruth Nasrullah and Anthony Nel.
The White House and Donald Trump
The White House and Donald Trump
The White House calls the five DHS ads public-service announcements with no call to action; Trump called them "rather standard", then said his political fundraising would pay. A White House official said there are no immediate plans to repay.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune
Senate Majority Leader John Thune
Thune, the Senate's Republican leader, said the government-paid ads should not be funded by taxpayers. His objection puts the party's own Senate leadership against The Administration on the DHS spending.
Sam Hayes, North Carolina State Board of Elections
Sam Hayes, North Carolina State Board of Elections
Hayes's board reported 1,392 SAVE flags, about 0.02% of the roll, and says no voter will be removed automatically. The board is asking flagged voters to cancel or prove citizenship by letter, while eligible voters keep the right to vote on 3 November.
Brad Raffensperger, Georgia Secretary of State
Brad Raffensperger, Georgia Secretary of State
Raffensperger's office reported 188,667 in-person votes on the first day of early voting, a midterm record. He expects turnout to challenge 2022's near 4m.