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Conservative Party
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Conservative Party

UK official opposition led by Kemi Badenoch; squeezed between Reform on the right and Labour.

The Conservatives took Old Catton from Reform UK and Dereham Toftwood from Labour on 16 July, Reform's first outright by-election defeat of the parliament and a rare sign of Tory recovery.

Last refreshed: 24 July 2026 · Appears in 2 active topics

Key Question

Do the Old Catton and Dereham Toftwood wins mark a genuine Conservative recovery?

Timeline for Conservative Party

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Background

The Conservative Party governed the UK continuously from 2010 to 2024 through five prime ministers before a heavy defeat at the July 2024 general election Left it the official opposition, led by Kemi Badenoch since November 2024.

It now sits squeezed between Reform UK on the populist right and a recovering Labour on the centre-Left, a squeeze felt most sharply at the local level after Reform UK took control of Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk county halls in May 2026.

The party's local government base across eastern England has been hollowed out by that shift, leaving individual council gains, rather than a broader realignment, as the main evidence of any recovery so FAR.

Key Issues
Council recovery

Conservatives break Reform's winning streak

The Conservatives took the Old Catton division of Norfolk County Council from Reform UK and Dereham Toftwood on Breckland from Labour on 16 July 2026, Reform's first outright by-election defeat of the parliament.

The two wins followed a run of losses that had seen Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk county halls flip to Reform UK in May, so even two council seats registered as a rare piece of good news for a party that has spent the year defending its remaining local government base rather than expanding it.

Poll squeeze

Conservatives sit third amid fragmentation

A YouGov poll taken in the days after Andy Burnham's leadership bounce put the Conservatives on 21% on 20 July 2026, third behind Reform UK on 23% and just ahead of Labour on 20%.

The party has spent since June largely tied with Labour rather than closing on Reform, with YouGov's 12-13 July fieldwork putting both main parties at 19% each while the Greens rose to 15%, their fastest movement of the Parliament. Five-party fragmentation is squeezing the Conservatives from both flanks rather than opening them a clear opposition lane.

Scottish leadership

Findlay holds off his Tory rivals

Scottish Conservative leader Russell Findlay co-opted internal rivals into his top team on 14 May 2026 rather than facing them down, a move that steadied his position ahead of the party's worst Holyrood result in decades.

The Scottish Conservatives fell to 12 Holyrood seats, their worst result since 1999, in nominations that closed with a record 39 retirements across the chamber. All future Scottish Conservative representation now depends heavily on the regional list rather than constituency wins.

Common Questions

Reference

Who is the leader of the Conservative Party in 2026?
Kemi Badenoch has led the Conservative Party since November 2024, having won the post-election leadership contest after Rishi Sunak's resignation. She is Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons.Source: uk-elections-2026 briefing
When were the Conservatives last in government?
The Conservatives governed from 2010 to 2024 under five prime ministers: Cameron, May, Johnson, Truss, and Sunak. They lost the July 2024 general election to Labour.Source: Lowdown UK Elections 2026
Why are the Conservatives being squeezed by Reform UK?
Reform UK has absorbed a large share of Conservative voters, particularly in eastern England, winning county halls in Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk in May 2026. Reform's 38% poll share from former Tory voters represents the primary threat to any Conservative recovery.Source: Lowdown UK Elections 2026
Did the Conservatives win any council seats back in July 2026?
Yes. On 16 July 2026 the Conservatives gained the Old Catton division of Norfolk County Council from Reform UK and Dereham Toftwood on Breckland from Labour, their first gains of the Parliament from either party.Source: Lowdown UK Elections 2026
Where do the Conservatives stand in the polls after Andy Burnham became prime minister?
YouGov's 19-20 July 2026 poll put the Conservatives on 21%, third behind Reform UK on 23% and just ahead of Labour on 20%.Source: Lowdown UK Elections 2026
How badly did the Conservatives do in the Makerfield by-election?
The Conservatives collapsed to fifth place on 2.2% of the vote in the 18 June 2026 Makerfield by-election, behind Rupert Lowe's Restore Britain.Source: event
Will the Conservatives stand against Nigel Farage in Clacton?
No. Kemi Badenoch dismissed Farage's stated July resignation as a 'fake by-election' and declined to field a candidate, but said the party would contest a genuine second Clacton by-election if the standards inquiry into Farage forces one.Source: event
How many seats did the Scottish Conservatives win in May 2026?
The Scottish Conservatives won 12 Holyrood seats in May 2026, their worst result since 1999, ceding official opposition status to Scottish Labour.Source: Lowdown UK Elections 2026
How did the Conservatives perform in the 2026 elections in Scotland and Wales?
Scottish Conservatives finished on 12 Holyrood seats, their worst result since 1999, ceding official opposition to Scottish Labour. Welsh Conservatives won just 1 Senedd seat under the new closed-list PR system.Source: Lowdown
What did Kemi Badenoch say in response to the King's Speech in May 2026?
Badenoch's response to the 13 May King's Speech catalogued 24 government U-turns in the first year of the Starmer administration, framing the Conservative offer as the alternative for voters disillusioned with both Labour and Reform.Source: Lowdown
Is Reform UK taking Conservative voters in the 2026 elections?
Yes. Reform UK absorbed a large share of Conservative voters in eastern England, taking outright control of the Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk county councils in the 7 May 2026 elections.Source: uk-elections-2026 briefing
What did the IFS say about Conservative spending plans in Scotland?
The IFS rejected the Scottish Conservatives' NHS double-lock costings, finding they underestimated the cost by at least £600m. The IFS also demolished the fiscal plans of every Scottish opposition party.Source: IFS analysis, April 2026
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