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Welsh Labour
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Welsh Labour

Welsh Labour governed Wales from devolution in 1999 until its historic 9-seat collapse in May 2026.

On 7 May, Welsh Labour fell from 30 to nine Senedd seats, ending 27 years in Welsh Government.

Last refreshed: 7 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Can Welsh Labour rebuild after ending 27 years of Welsh government with just nine seats?

Timeline for Welsh Labour

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Background

Welsh Labour is the Welsh branch of the Labour Party and a party represented in the Senedd. It governed Wales continuously from devolution in 1999 until the Senedd election on 7 May 2026, when its defeat ended 27 years as the central party of devolved government.

Its governments developed policies distinct from those in England, including free prescriptions and free school breakfasts. Welsh Labour also supplied every Welsh First Minister from Rhodri Morgan to Eluned Morgan.

Labour still runs Rhondda Cynon Taf Council. In the Llantwit Fardre by-election there on 3 September 2026 it finished fourth. The former Conservative MS Joel James won with 57.5%, and Reform UK came third on 13.3%.

Key Issues
Senedd election

Welsh Labour loses its government

On 7 May, Welsh Labour fell from 30 seats in the 2021 Senedd to nine in the new 96-seat chamber. The result ended its continuous control of Welsh Government since devolution and cost Eluned Morgan her Ceredigion Penfro seat.

Ken Skates became interim leader on 9 May after Morgan resigned. He was Welsh Labour's fourth leader in 26 months, making organisational stability part of its task alongside rebuilding electoral support. The party now holds nine seats in opposition while Plaid Cymru leads the Welsh Government.

Common Questions

Welsh Labour loses its government

Who is the interim Welsh Labour leader after the 2026 election?
Ken Skates became interim Welsh Labour leader on 9 May 2026, following Eluned Morgan's resignation after losing her own Senedd seat — making him the party's fourth leader in just over two years.Source: Lowdown uk-elections-2026
What happened to Welsh Labour in the 2026 Senedd election?
Welsh Labour fell to just 9 seats with approximately 12% of the vote — down from 30 seats in 2021 and its lowest vote share since the 1906 general election. First Minister Eluned Morgan lost her own seat. Plaid Cymru won 43 seats and formed a minority government.Source: Lowdown uk-elections-2026
What is Welsh Labour's 2026 Senedd manifesto?
Welsh Labour launched its manifesto on 30 March 2026 pledging a £4bn NHS investment programme, £2 bus fares, 100,000 new homes and an income tax freeze. Trade unions gave it a lukewarm reception.Source: Welsh Labour
Why are Labour losing support in Wales?
Wales Governance Centre research describes a left-bloc consolidation: progressive voters are moving from Labour to Plaid Cymru. The new closed-list PR system removes the tactical advantages Labour held under the old mixed-member arrangement.Source: Wales Governance Centre

Reference

Who is the First Minister of Wales?
Eluned Morgan has been First Minister of Wales since August 2024, when she succeeded Mark Drakeford. She is projected to fall below the entry threshold in her own constituency of Ceredigion Penfro at the 7 May election.
How long did Welsh Labour govern Wales?
Welsh Labour governed Wales continuously from the first Senedd election in 1999 until the 7 May 2026 election — 27 years, the longest unbroken run of devolved government in any UK nation.
Source Material