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Iran Conflict 2026
20AUG

Brent settles $105.30 with no fresh seizure

3 min read
16:36UTC

Brent crude settled at $105.30 on 25 April with intraday prints above $106 and a weekly gain of roughly 18%. The talks collapse alone is now the bullish driver, not fresh kinetics.

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Key takeaway

Brent at $105 has been repriced as the baseline; future incidents push from there, not from $67.

Brent crude settled at $105.30 on 25 April with intraday prints above $106 and a weekly gain of roughly 18% per The National 1. This is the second consecutive session above $105, 57% above the $67.41 pre-war baseline and a continuation from the $105.73 close on 24 April . No new IRGC seizure occurred on 25 April, and the dark-shipping picture from the Larak-Qeshm carve-out was unchanged.

The price moved on the absence of a diplomatic resolution rather than on a fresh provocation. That is a structural shift: the market has stopped treating each diplomatic failure as a temporary setback and is pricing the absence of a resolution track as the default scenario. The repricing matters because future seizures will now push the price from $105 rather than from $67, amplifying the economic shock of any tactical escalation. UK and European pump prices follow Brent with a one-to-two-week lag.

The options curve confirms the shift. With the baseline reset, any de-escalation announcement becomes disproportionately bearish rather than merely corrective, which makes the political incentive structure for Tehran and Washington asymmetric: Iran loses revenue floor on a deal, and US consumer pump prices ease only after a deal is concrete enough to clear forwards. Brent at $105 is the new floor, not a ceiling.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

The price of oil affects almost everything: petrol at the pump, heating bills, the cost of goods moved by truck or ship. The benchmark price for much of the world's oil is called 'Brent crude', named after a North Sea oil field. Before the Iran war began, Brent was around $67 a barrel. On 25 April it closed at $105.30. That is a rise of nearly 57%, and it happened in under two months. Oil markets usually react strongly to specific events (a ship seized, a factory bombed). What is significant about Saturday's price is that nothing new happened: no IRGC boarding, no strike, no military escalation. The price stayed above $105 purely because traders stopped believing the war would end soon. When the diplomacy collapses and traders update their expectations, prices move even without a physical event.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Each Islamabad channel failure narrows the oil market's probability distribution around a near-term diplomatic resolution. When Islamabad 3 collapsed via Trump's Truth Social post, traders priced the event harder than a formal diplomatic postponement would have warranted, because a social-media cancellation carries no institutional machinery for reversal.

The ceasefire is nominally in force, but CENTCOM's interdiction count reached 33 on 25 April while the naval blockade continues. Traders have concluded that a nominal ceasefire does not translate to resumed Hormuz commercial transit. Until a deal explicitly addresses the blockade, the $38/bbl structural premium over the pre-war baseline persists regardless of individual daily incident counts.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    European and Asian central banks running quarterly inflation assessments in May will incorporate $105+ Brent into their forecasts, likely deferring planned interest rate cuts by one to two quarters.

  • Risk

    Goldman Sachs's $120 Q3 severe scenario becomes the base case rather than the tail risk if both the Islamabad diplomatic track and the AUMF congressional track fail before 1 May.

First Reported In

Update #79 · Islamabad 3 collapses; Witkoff grounded, talks stall

Al Jazeera· 25 Apr 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
UK Maritime Trade Operations
UK Maritime Trade Operations
UKMTO logged six armed men boarding a tanker 136 nautical miles east of Al Mukalla on 20 August and redirecting it toward Somalia. A vessel steered toward the Somali coast reads as an attempted seizure, a distinct hazard from the stand-off strikes the same lane has seen before.
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
Iran's Majlis speaker received Iraq's Hormuz carve-out request in Baghdad on 19 August, a request that treats passage as Tehran's to grant. Ghalibaf's authority over that grant sits alongside the Revolutionary Guard's separate transit rules, which have moved independently of Iran's foreign ministry before.
Haibat al-Halbousi
Haibat al-Halbousi
Iraq's parliament speaker asked Iran for special consideration on Iraqi Hormuz oil exports during Ghalibaf's 19 August Baghdad visit. Iraq presses the request from a weak position: Iran's central bank is simultaneously demanding Baghdad release Iranian reserves parked in Iraqi accounts.
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
Switzerland's economics ministry updated the Article 21 forms governing lawful Iran money transfers on 19 August, with only the revised forms accepted from 26 August. Bern operates one of the few remaining legal Iran payment channels and has just set a hard cutover on its control point.
Motegi Toshimitsu
Motegi Toshimitsu
Japan's foreign minister said in Muscat on 20 August that Tokyo wants closer coordination with Oman on safe Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb passage. Japan has no naval presence of its own in the strait, so it is routing the ask through the state negotiating with Iran instead.
Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi
Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi
Oman's foreign minister joined Japan's in Muscat on 20 August to call for intensified coordination on Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb navigation. Oman also runs the mediation track with Tehran, so the appeal travels through the same channel as the negotiation.