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St Petersburg International Economic Forum

Russia's annual high-profile economic forum; Putin used the 2026 edition to renew Iran HEU custody offer.

Last refreshed: 6 June 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Why did Putin choose SPIEF to publicly renew Russia's offer to hold Iran's enriched uranium?

Timeline for St Petersburg International Economic Forum

#1196 Jun
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Common Questions
What did Putin say about Iran at SPIEF 2026?
Putin reaffirmed Russia's offer to take custody of Iran's 440.9 kg stockpile of 60%-enriched uranium and stated Russia is not supplying Iran with weapons.Source: Lowdown
What is the St Petersburg International Economic Forum?
SPIEF is Russia's annual state-sponsored economic forum, established in 1997 as a Davos counterpart. Since 2022 it functions mainly as a Kremlin foreign-policy messaging platform after Western governments and businesses withdrew.
Why does Russia want to hold Iran's enriched uranium?
Russia has offered to store Iran's high-enriched uranium as part of a broader bid to position itself as an indispensable broker in any nuclear settlement and to reduce the risk of the material being weaponised.Source: Lowdown
Who attends the St Petersburg Economic Forum now?
Western governments and multinationals largely stopped attending after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The 2026 edition drew primarily non-Western states and Russian domestic business interests.

Background

At the St Petersburg International Economic Forum plenary on 6 June 2026, Vladimir Putin publicly reaffirmed Russia's offer to take custody of Iran's 440.9 kg stockpile of 60%-enriched uranium. He also stated that Russia is not arming Iran, that Tehran has made no weapons requests, and that both Washington and Jerusalem had privately told Moscow that recent shelling near Bushehr was accidental.

SPIEF is an annual state-sponsored economic forum held in St Petersburg, established in 1997. It was originally Russia's answer to Davos, attracting Western business leaders and heads of state. Since the 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Western attendance has collapsed and the forum has functioned primarily as a platform for Kremlin foreign-policy messaging to non-Western governments and domestic audiences.

The 2026 edition has acquired outsized diplomatic significance. Putin's use of SPIEF to surface the HEU custody proposal publicly signals that Moscow intends to position itself as a broker in any eventual Iran nuclear settlement, even as Russia remains diplomatically isolated from the Western-led framework talks.

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