
Hengaw
Norway-based Kurdish human rights organisation; the principal independent casualty monitor for Iran's 2026 conflict.
Hengaw, the Norway-based Kurdish rights monitor, has become Iran's principal independent execution and casualty register during the 2026 war, on 2 August logging 67 executions in July against a state figure of eight.
Last refreshed: 6 August 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic
What is Iran's real execution pace during the war, and who is counting?
Timeline for Hengaw
Recorded the execution separately from HRANA
Iran Conflict 2026: Iran executes a fifth Isfahan defendantMentioned in: Iran accuses France of a spy scheme
Iran Conflict 2026Counted 67 executions in July alone
Iran Conflict 2026: Three execution counts and no agreementReported the executions and the torture allegations behind the confessions
Iran Conflict 2026: Two hanged at Urmia as wartime spiesPublished the July execution count
Iran Conflict 2026: Iran executed 67 in July, admitted 8Background
Hengaw is a Norway-based Kurdish human rights organisation, founded in 2016 and originally focused on documenting abuses in Iran's five Kurdish-majority provinces. The 2026 conflict widened its REMIT into the principal independent register of wartime executions and killings nationwide, filling a gap Left by Iran's own judiciary and health ministry, whose figures Hengaw's tally has consistently run three to four times higher than.
Its method rests on diaspora networks and encrypted channels that continue operating even through Iran's own internet blackouts, a resilience built during the 2022 Mahsa Amini protests and predating the war. That method is also its limit: verification happens from outside the country, so every Hengaw figure is a documented floor rather than a claim to have counted everything.
That caveat matters because none of the Ceasefire, Hormuz or sanctions tracks under way in 2026 have made Iran's domestic prison record a condition of anything, leaving Hengaw as the only sustained account of what continues inside the country regardless of the state of the wider war.
Its tally keeps outpacing the truce
Hengaw's running execution count has climbed steadily through the Ceasefire period rather than falling with it. By 1 May the group had documented 22 political executions in six weeks, roughly one every two days, the fastest sustained rate since 1988 . On 2 August it reported 67 executions carried out in July alone, against an official admission of just eight.
The group's field method, diaspora networks and encrypted channels that keep functioning through Iran's internet blackout, means it regularly documents clusters within hours: two Kurdish prisoners hanged on the day of stalled talks, five-prison execution clusters, and secret hangings inside supposed Ceasefire windows. None of the diplomatic tracks running in parallel has made this record a condition of anything.
Its toll runs far above the state's
Hengaw's war-dead count diverged from Iran's official figures within the first month of fighting. By 24 March the group had documented 6,530 deaths against a state figure of 1,750, a gap that widened rather than closed as the war continued: by 28 March Hengaw's total stood at 6,900 dead and 1,700 arrested while the official count remained frozen at 1,937 .
Hengaw has repeatedly gone silent for days at a stretch, a signal the group itself treats as evidence of access restrictions inside Iran rather than a pause in killing, and its 9th casualty report on 2 April documented IRGC forces using schools and mosques as military positions .