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Iran Conflict 2026
22OCT

India says Saudi attacks must stop

2 min read
17:22UTC

New Delhi called the strikes on Saudi airports and oil sites unacceptable after an Indian died at Dammam, as thousands of Umrah pilgrims wait for flights home.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

India demanded an end to attacks on Saudi Arabia after an Indian died at Dammam airport.

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) called the attacks on Saudi civilian and energy sites "unacceptable" on Thursday 22 October and said they "must cease immediately"⁠1. An Indian national was one of the two people killed at Dammam's King Fahd International Airport the evening before. The Indian embassy counts two Indians injured at Dammam; the Saudi Energy Ministry says a third was hurt at the Shaybah Oilfield.

MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said about 3,000 stranded Umrah pilgrims (Muslims on the minor pilgrimage to Mecca, made at any time of year) came home from Saudi Arabia in the past week. Asaduddin Owaisi, a member of Parliament, says 4,000 are still stuck after IndiGo, Akasa Air and Air India cancelled flights⁠2.

At sea, Shipping Minister Sarbananda Sonowal said the 21 Indian crew of the Kuwait-flagged tanker Al Dasma are "completely safe"⁠3. Indian seafarers have died in this war before: a torpedo killed an Indian crewman on the bulk carrier Cape Dao off Musandam in September.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Millions of Indian citizens live and work in Saudi Arabia, and many more travel there for religious pilgrimage. Recent attacks have hit Saudi airports and oil sites, and some Indians have been killed or hurt. India's government has condemned the attacks and is bringing pilgrims home, but opposition politicians say thousands are still stranded because airlines have cancelled flights.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

About 2.5 million Indians live and work in Saudi Arabia, the largest group of foreign workers in The Kingdom. Their wages and remittances make Gulf safety a domestic issue in India, especially in Kerala and Uttar Pradesh.

India also depends on both sides for energy and trade. It buys Saudi crude and needs Iran's Chabahar port for access to Afghanistan and Central Asia, so naming an aggressor carries a direct cost.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    If cancellations continue, Delhi may have to charter flights or send military aircraft to bring pilgrims home.

  • Meaning

    Condemning the attacks without naming an attacker keeps India's channel to Tehran open while it seeks safety for Indian crews at sea.

First Reported In

Update #182 · Iran says it mined Hormuz and hit 7 ships

ETV Bharat· 22 Oct 2026
Read original →
Causes and effects
Different Perspectives
Wang Yi
Wang Yi
China's foreign minister and Djibouti's issued a joint communique on 21 October saying the war should not reach the Horn of Africa and stressing free navigation through Bab al-Mandeb. The text names neither Iran nor the Houthis, and Djibouti hosts China's only overseas military base, opposite the Yemeni coast.
Ministry of External Affairs
Ministry of External Affairs
India's foreign ministry called the attacks on Saudi civilian and energy sites "unacceptable" on 22 October and said they must stop at once. An Indian died at Dammam, Indians were injured there and at Shaybah, and about 4,000 Umrah pilgrims remain stranded by one MP's count.
Iraq
Iraq
Iraq closed the al-Sheeb crossing with Iran to travellers and trucks from 21 October and said other crossings would close gradually. Unlike September's closure, which ended on a staged timetable, this one has none, and Iran's interior ministry said it received no notice.
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Egypt's president said on 21 October that Cairo's support would "defend Saudi territory, and does not include an attack on Yemen". Araghchi warned that Egyptian involvement would further complicate the situation, and Cairo's limit matches the one Ankara set on 8 October against attacking another state's soil.
UK Ministry of Defence
UK Ministry of Defence
The MoD said on 20 October that RAF Typhoons over Saudi Arabia will not strike the Houthis, but extended tanker support to Saudi operations including against Houthi targets in Yemen. The tanker line sets no limit on strikes, so British aircraft may now refuel Saudi jets on bombing runs.
Turkey
Turkey
Ankara sent the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement to parliament around 20 October, and its published text treats an attack on one party as an attack on all. Article 16 brings it into force only on the last ratification, so the 5 October invocation in Riyadh could not yet bind Turkey.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.