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Iran Conflict 2026
10APR

Hormuz toll system carried 20 transits per day before ceasefire

1 min read
08:05UTC

Eleven flag states had paid the toll to transit by 5 April; the ceasefire ratifies the operating model.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

The toll system Iran built was already running before the ceasefire; the ceasefire just labelled it.

The 20 daily transits across 11 flag states are the operational reality the ceasefire's 'coordinated passage' clause now ratifies. Iran's permanent customs authority over the strait, legislated in late March , turned out to be the architecture both sides have now signed onto.

The recovery from near-zero transits in late March to 20/day by 5 April happened through individual bilateral toll deals, not through any US enforcement action. Trump's Truth Social formulation that the US 'will be helping with the traffic buildup in the strait of Hormuz' aligns the rhetoric with the operating reality.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Eleven countries had already been paying Iran for permission to send ships through the Strait of Hormuz before the ceasefire was signed. Twenty ships went through per day on 5 April, compared to about 138 a day before the war. The deal Trump just signed says Iran will keep doing exactly this for two weeks.

What could happen next?
  • Precedent

    The toll system is operating practice and now codified in the ceasefire.

First Reported In

Update #62 · Two victories, two different lists

Seatrade Maritime· 8 Apr 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
Lloyd's of London
Lloyd's of London
The Joint War Committee left Hormuz war-risk premiums at $10-14 million per voyage on 25 May, declining to move on Brent's 5% fall. The JWC's protocol requires a UN Security Council resolution or bilateral government certification letter before de-listing, and neither has arrived: a verbal understanding does not satisfy the formal condition the reinsurance market's treaty terms require.
Gulf Arab producers
Gulf Arab producers
Saudi Arabia and UAE depend on Hormuz for their own crude exports; Aramco CEO Nasser has warned no oil market recovery arrives until 2027 if the blockade continues past mid-June. Monday's $98.96 Brent settlement shortens nothing for Gulf producers without a signed instrument and a Pentagon mine-clearance timeline that runs up to six months post-ceasefire.
Qatar
Qatar
Qatar holds $12bn of frozen Iranian assets at the centre of the sequencing dispute but cannot release them without explicit US Treasury authorisation, given the original freeze was a US instrument. As the asset-holding state, Qatar's leverage is real but passive: it is the escrow holder, not the decision-maker, and any resolution requires US Treasury sign-off that Trump has withheld.
Pakistan
Pakistan
With both Prime Minister Sharif and army chief Munir simultaneously in Beijing on 25 May, Pakistan has for the first time consolidated its civilian and military mediation tracks under China's roof. Munir's direct Tehran-to-Beijing flight signals that the security and financial threads of the sequencing problem are now being worked in parallel rather than sequentially.
China
China
Beijing hosted Pakistan's principal mediators and Iran's China envoy Ghalibaf simultaneously on 25 May while its banking regulator capped new state-bank lending to five sanctioned refiners. China is simultaneously the most credible third-party underwriter of the $12bn sequencing and the state whose institutions face live OFAC secondary-sanctions exposure if the deadlock persists through GL V's expiry.
United States
United States
Trump posted on 24 May that the blockade holds until a deal is certified and signed, ruling out the informal MOU structure both sides had been building. The 'certified, and signed' condition is the first operational bar Trump has attached in 87 days, but it arrived without an executive instrument, maintaining the gap between posted ultimatum and signed US policy.