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F-35
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F-35

Lockheed Martin fifth-generation stealth multirole fighter; the US and allied standard for contested-airspace operations.

First delivered to US forces in 2015, the F-35 now flies with 17 nations and carries an estimated lifecycle cost above $1.7 trillion, the priciest weapons programme in history, even as autonomous wingman drones challenge its cost logic.

Last refreshed: 24 July 2026 · Appears in 2 active topics

Key Question

Has Iran really managed to engage a US F-35, or is every claim so far unverified?

Timeline for F-35

#160 21 Jul
#15 6 Jul
#13 17 Jun

Manned fighter used as cost reference for CCA unit price comparison

Drones: Industry & Defence: Mentioned in: Air Force hands robot fighter to upstarts
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Background

The F-35 Lightning II is Lockheed Martin's fifth-generation stealth multirole fighter, built in three variants sharing one airframe: the conventional F-35A, the short take-off F-35B flown by the US Marine Corps and the UK, and the carrier-based F-35C. It pairs low-observable shaping with an active electronically scanned array radar and sensor fusion, entering US service in 2015 and reaching 17 operator nations since. Average unit cost runs to roughly $78 million at Lot 15, against a programme lifecycle cost estimated above $1.7 trillion.

On 22 July 2026 Washington relocated additional F-35 squadrons from European bases into the Gulf, part of a wider fighter and tanker build-up, with some aircraft routed to Israeli bases. That followed months of unverified Iranian claims against the type, including an IRGC assertion on 26 May that it had fired on an F-35 over the Gulf.

The platform's core proposition, a radar cross-section low enough to defeat systems such as Iran's Bavar-373, now faces pressure from a different direction: the US Air Force's first funded autonomous wingman contracts went to Anduril and General Atomics rather than Lockheed Martin, targeting unit costs under $30 million.

Common Questions

Reference

How much does an F-35 fighter jet cost?
An F-35 averaged roughly $78 million per aircraft at Lot 15, with the programme's total lifecycle cost estimated above $1.7 trillion, making it the most expensive weapons system in history.Source: Lowdown
What is the difference between the F-35 and the F-35I?
The F-35 is the standard Lockheed Martin fifth-generation fighter operated by 17 nations. The F-35I Adir is Israel's customised variant with Israeli-specific avionics, electronic warfare suites, and domestic weapons integration: a unique concession not granted to other customers.Source: Lockheed Martin / Israeli Air Force
Why did the US move F-35 jets to the Middle East in July 2026?
Washington relocated F-16 and F-35 squadrons plus refuelling aircraft from Europe into the Gulf on 22 July 2026, a hardware hedge extending strike range while Ceasefire talks stalled.Source: Lowdown
What happened at Jordan's Azraq airbase in June 2026?
Iran struck Azraq airbase on 10 June 2026 and claimed to have destroyed an F-35 hangar there, but Jordan reported all incoming missiles intercepted with no damage or injuries.Source: Lowdown
Did Iran really shoot down a US F-35 fighter jet?
No confirmed engagement exists. The IRGC has twice claimed to have hit or fired on a US F-35 in 2026, but CENTCOM has never confirmed either incident and no evidence has been produced.Source: Lowdown
Did Iran shoot down or hit an F-35 on 26 May 2026?
The IRGC claimed it fired upon a US F-35 and forced it from Iranian airspace on 26 May 2026. CENTCOM issued no statement and no physical evidence was produced. The claim remains unverified.Source: Tasnim / CENTCOM / Lowdown
Source Material