
Bradley T. Smith
Director of OFAC; oversees US sanctions across Iran, Russia, terrorism, and WMD programmes.
Bradley T. Smith has directed the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control since September 2023, signing the general licences that gate Russian, Iranian and Cuban sanctions enforcement; his most recent Iran licence, General License X1, lapsed on 17 July 2026 with no successor issued.
Last refreshed: 20 July 2026 · Appears in 2 active topics
Why does the OFAC Director hold such consequential discretion over energy markets?
Timeline for Bradley T. Smith
Signed General License 131G
European Oil Markets: GL 131G's perimeter never included ISABSigned the General License X1 revocation
Iran Conflict 2026: OFAC pulls Iran's oil waiver earlySigned GL 134C at 14:05 EDT on 18 May 2026
European Oil Markets: OFAC signs GL 134C, third Russia bridgeMentioned in: GL-U lapses on a cable-TV quote
Iran Conflict 2026Background
Bradley T. Smith has directed the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control since September 2023, having previously served as the bureau's Deputy Director and Chief Counsel. OFAC administers and enforces US sanctions across Russia, Iran, Cuba, global terrorism and weapons proliferation, and Smith is the final signatory on the general licences that carve narrow legal exemptions inside those regimes.
On 7 July 2026, Smith signed General License X1, revoking the earlier waiver that had allowed dollar-clearing purchases of Iranian crude and permitting only wind-down transactions. GL X1 itself lapsed at 12:01am EDT on 17 July with no successor issued, closing the window entirely rather than narrowing it further. On the Russia side, Smith signed General License 134C on 18 May, the third successive bridge licence reinstating vessel-services cover for cargoes loaded before 17 April, with Cuba, Iran, DPRK and occupied Ukraine carved out.
Because OFAC's programmes span multiple US foreign-policy fronts at once, Smith's decisions on one sanctions regime are frequently read for signals about administration intent on another; a licence he signs or lets lapse can determine whether traders, insurers and banks may legally handle billions of dollars in restricted commerce.