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Algiers Accords
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Algiers Accords

1981 agreements that ended the US Embassy hostage crisis in Tehran.

On 28 October 2026 an Iranian official called the terms Qatar carried "ideas, not a proposal", in US-Iran bargaining that, like the Algiers Accords of 1981, runs through a third state.

Last refreshed: 29 October 2026

Timeline for Algiers Accords

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Background

The Algiers Accords are the two declarations of 19 January 1981, mediated by Algeria, that ended the 444-day US Embassy hostage crisis in Tehran. The United States and Iran never negotiated face to face; Algeria carried the texts and held the assets and guarantees.

Under the accords 52 hostages went free and the US lifted its freeze on Iranian assets. Washington also pledged not to intervene in Iran's internal affairs, and the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal was set up.

The accords remain the model for indirect US-Iran bargaining. In 2026 Qatar and Pakistan run The Channel. In Baghdad on 17 October Iran demanded "credible guarantees" against new attacks before any talks resume. Those are the kind of third-party assurances Algeria held in the 1981 deal.

Common Questions
What were the Algiers Accords?
Two declarations of 19 January 1981, mediated by Algeria, that freed the 52 US hostages in Tehran and unfroze Iranian assets.Source: Wikipedia: Algiers Accords (1981)
Did the US promise not to interfere in Iran?
Yes. In the 1981 Algiers Accords the United States pledged not to intervene politically or militarily in Iran's internal affairs.Source: Wikipedia: Algiers Accords (1981)
What tribunal did the Algiers Accords create?
The Iran-United States Claims Tribunal, set up to settle claims arising from the hostage crisis and asset freeze.Source: Wikipedia: Algiers Accords (1981)
Source Material

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Updated 29 October 2026. Editorial standards.