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European Oil Markets
20JUL

Brent falls straight through the strikes

2 min read
10:00UTC

Brent crude settled at $71.99 on 26 June, down from $76.14 on 24 June, falling steadily through both the IRGC drone strike and the US bombing of Iranian soil.

EconomicDeveloping
Key takeaway

Oil markets have stopped pricing Hormuz violence and now price only Hormuz volume.

Brent Crude settled at $71.99 on 26 June, down from $76.14 on 24 June . The global oil benchmark declined steadily through both the IRGC drone strike on the Ever Lovely and the US bombing of Iranian soil. 1

A US attack on a major oil producer and two damaged ships pushed Brent down more than 5.4 per cent across two sessions, not up, despite a direct US-Iran kinetic exchange. The war premium that carried the benchmark above $100 at the crisis peak never returned.

As long as Hormuz keeps clearing oil at its pre-crisis volume, an isolated drone strike that kills no one and stops no cargo registers as noise. Traders are pricing the corridor, not the conflict. The link between Hormuz violence and the oil price has, for now, gone quiet. 2

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Brent crude oil, the main global oil price benchmark, fell from $76.14 on 24 June to $71.99 by 26 June, even though Iran attacked a container ship and the US bombed sites in Iran during those same two days. A 5.4 per cent price fall during an active military exchange between two nations is unusual, because crises usually push oil prices up. The reason markets were not alarmed is that record amounts of oil were moving through the Strait of Hormuz at the time: 20 million barrels on 25 June alone. Investors were watching how much oil was actually flowing, not how many weapons were being fired. The last time oil prices were this low was before the conflict began in February, meaning the market has concluded the fighting has not actually reduced supply.

What could happen next?
  • Risk

    Brent pricing below the pre-conflict level embeds unverifiable assumptions about MOU compliance and IAEA inspection timelines; a failure of either by the 21 August deadline would trigger a rapid reversal of the war-premium erasure, with the magnitude of the reversal amplified by how far markets have run ahead of verified supply restoration.

  • Meaning

    The IRGC's inability to generate a sustained oil-price response through the Ever Lovely attack and the corridor disruption removes the economic lever from its strategic toolkit: if attacks on individual vessels no longer move Brent, the financial cost of shipping attacks falls entirely on insurers and operators rather than on the global economy.

First Reported In

Update #140 · US bombs Iran, and the oil market shrugs

Trading Economics· 28 Jun 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
Kuwait
Kuwait
Kuwait absorbed the Iranian strike that knocked generating units offline at a combined power-and-desalination plant on 17 July, the event that finally moved freight and insurance in lockstep with Brent. The strike hit essential civilian infrastructure, not a trading desk's benchmark.
Asian buyers (Singapore)
Asian buyers (Singapore)
Singapore's middle distillates rose 12% month-to-date to 8.91m barrels and fuel oil passed 19m barrels on a 105% net-import surge, buyers retaining barrels as the East-West arbitrage window narrows. Cargoes are being stockpiled ahead of further Hormuz-driven freight repricing rather than released west.
Austria (Coreper holdout)
Austria (Coreper holdout)
Vienna is blocking the same package over roughly EUR 2bn of frozen Russian assets earmarked for Raiffeisen, a domestic banking dispute with no connection to the oil cap racing toward its 23 July expiry. The linkage forces the whole package to wait on a bilateral compensation fight.
Greece (Coreper holdout)
Greece (Coreper holdout)
Athens is holding the 21st sanctions package at the 22 July Coreper vote over Russian LNG re-export rights, a condition unrelated to the oil price cap itself, leaving the $44.10 freeze one day from expiry without a deal. Greece's own tanker registry gives it a direct stake in how any shadow-fleet measures are drafted.
Marine underwriters (Gulf war-risk)
Marine underwriters (Gulf war-risk)
Hull war-risk cover for Hormuz transits widened to a 3-10% band on 17 July with 5% the emerging norm, up from a 3-4% baseline set in late June, the first repricing in six weeks to track a flat-price move rather than lag it. Cover resets on actuarial evidence of loss, not on diplomatic or price signals.
Money managers (CFTC-tracked)
Money managers (CFTC-tracked)
The CFTC's week-to-14-July snapshot, released 17 July, showed WTI managed-money net long collapsing 69% to 19,783 contracts and a standalone 60,141-contract net short on Brent Last Day (NYMEX). Both readings predate the Kuwait strike and the 20 July escalation, so any covering since is not yet visible in public data.