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Sanaa
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Nation / PlaceYE

Sanaa

Yemen's capital and largest city, held by the Houthis since September 2014.

On 13 October 2026 the Saudi-led Coalition told civilians in Houthi-held Sanaa to leave before it bombed an oil site in Yemen's capital, during a government offensive that opened on 4 October.

Last refreshed: 18 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Is the Saudi-backed offensive aiming at the Houthi capital, Sanaa?

Timeline for Sanaa

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Background

Sanaa is Yemen's capital and largest city, at about 2,250 metres above sea level. UNESCO listed its Old City as a World Heritage Site in 1986.

The Houthis seized Sanaa on 21 September 2014. In March 2015 the recognised government declared Aden its temporary capital, and it has governed from there since. The Houthis rule the capital and most of the populous north-west, and in September 2026 they also took Yemen's whole Red Sea coast.

The government offensive that opened on 4 October 2026 turned back towards the city. Yemen's armed forces declared a "strategic offensive" on 5 October, and the Houthis warned that Saudi airspace would not be safe while it continued. On 13 October the Saudi-led Coalition told civilians to leave before it bombed an oil site in Sanaa.

Common Questions
Who controls Sanaa?
The Houthis have held Sanaa since 21 September 2014. Yemen's recognised government uses Aden as its temporary capital.Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanaa
Why did the Saudi coalition bomb Sanaa in October 2026?
On 13 October 2026 the Coalition warned civilians to leave and then bombed an oil site in Sanaa, during a Saudi-backed government offensive against the Houthis.Source: https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog-october-13-2026/
Is the Old City of Sanaa a World Heritage Site?
Yes. UNESCO listed the Old City of Sanaa as a World Heritage Site in 1986.Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanaa
Source Material

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Updated 18 October 2026. Editorial standards.