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Kpler
Organisation

Kpler

Commodity shipping and trade analytics firm; primary independent vessel-tracking source for Hormuz and energy flows.

As of 7 August, Kpler is commodity shipping and trade analytics firm; primary independent vessel-tracking source for hormuz and energy flows..

Last refreshed: 20 August 2026 · Appears in 3 active topics

Key Question

What do Kpler's China import figures tell us about the Brent-Dubai spread?

Timeline for Kpler

#171 16 Aug

Recorded five commodity vessel transits against 31 the prior weekend

Iran Conflict 2026: Five ships crossed Hormuz in a day
#170 11 Aug

Reported the Iranian route absorbing most shifted tanker traffic

Iran Conflict 2026: Ships with no Iranian tie quit Hormuz
View full timeline →

Background

Kpler is commodity shipping and trade analytics firm; primary independent vessel-tracking source for hormuz and energy flows. Kpler is a commodity shipping and trade analytics firm that tracks physical flows of oil, gas, LNG, coal, and other commodities using AIS transponder data combined with satellite and SAR imagery. Founded in 2014 and headquartered in Paris, the company enables independent verification of official claims about trade routes, sanctions compliance, and market disruptions. Kpler's Hormuz vessel counts became the canonical independent metric for testing official blockade claims during the 2026 Iran war. On 15 April 2026, CENTCOM commander Admiral Brad Cooper claimed US forces had 'completely halted' Iranian oil exports; Kpler counted 8 transits that day. The pre-war baseline was

roughly 135 vessels per day. Kpler data is cited alongside CENTCOM's own counts by Goldman Sachs, the OIES, and media covering the Hormuz situation. In European energy markets, Kpler cargo tracking records LNG terminal sendout rates and cargo routing. Its data covers Golden Pass Atlantic cargoes reaching Adriatic LNG in May 2026, TurkStream flow data via ENTSOG cross-reference, and overall LNG import volumes by terminal. Kpler is regularly cited alongside AGSI+ and Sodir as a principal source for EU gas market analysis. In European oil markets, Kpler's cargo data provided the key demand-side datapoint underlying the Brent-Dubai EFS compression tracked through May and June 2026. Kpler put Chinese seaborne crude imports at roughly 6.78 million barrels a day in May 2026, the lowest May reading

Common Questions

Reference

Does Kpler track LNG cargo routing for Europe?
Yes. Kpler tracks LNG cargo routing including Atlantic cargoes from Golden Pass LNG (Texas) to Adriatic LNG (Italy) and terminal-level sendout across European LNG import terminals. Its data complements AGSI+ and Sodir in European gas market analysis.Source: event
What is Kpler and how does it track oil shipments?
Kpler is a Paris-based commodity analytics firm founded in 2014. It tracks physical flows of oil, gas, LNG and other commodities using AIS vessel transponder data combined with satellite and SAR imagery.Source: Kpler website
Is Kpler reliable for LNG market data?
Yes. Kpler figures underpin reporting on the 8 Atlantic LNG cargoes diverted to Asia via the Cape of Good Hope in April 2026 and on QatarEnergy's force-majeure declarations. Goldman Sachs and the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies cite Kpler in their analysis.Source: Kpler / OIES
How does Kpler track ships through the Strait of Hormuz?
Kpler combines AIS transponder broadcasts with satellite and SAR imagery, allowing it to identify vessels that spoof or disable AIS. The method is considered robust against dark-fleet evasion.Source: Kpler
What did Kpler report about Hormuz traffic in August 2026?
Kpler recorded six commodity-vessel crossings of the Strait of Hormuz on 18 August 2026, down from nine the day before and 45 per cent below its own ten-day average of eleven. Its count for 16 August was five, against S&P Global Commodity Insights's count of one for the same day.Source: Kpler
What did Kpler report about Hormuz traffic in July 2026?
Kpler recorded about three vessels a day through Hormuz from 22 to 24 July 2026.Source: event
Why does Kpler's Hormuz count differ from CENTCOM's figure?
Kpler's AIS-based tracking cannot see vessels that have disabled their transponders. On 22 June 2026, an estimated 43 additional ships were routing along the Omani coast with AIS off, making Kpler's count a lower bound for real traffic through the strait.Source: event
What did Kpler data show about Chinese crude imports in May 2026?
Kpler put Chinese seaborne crude imports at approximately 6.78 million barrels a day in May 2026, the lowest May reading in almost a decade and down sharply from 8.5 mbd in April. The figure was the key data point establishing Asian demand softness as the main driver of Brent-Dubai EFS compression.Source: event
How many tankers did Kpler count through the Strait of Hormuz during the blockade?
Kpler recorded 5 transits on 9 April 2026, 7 on 10 April, and 8 on 15 April (the day CENTCOM claimed a 'complete halt' of Iranian oil exports). The pre-war baseline was roughly 135 vessel transits per day.Source: event
Did the US really halt Iranian oil exports in April 2026?
CENTCOM commander Admiral Brad Cooper claimed on 15 April that US forces had 'completely halted' Iranian oil exports. Kpler counted 8 Hormuz transits the same day, and sanctioned Chinese tankers transited unchallenged. The claim was contradicted by the data.Source: Kpler / Lowdown update 69
Why is vessel-tracking data important for energy markets?
It shows whether oil and fuel can move through trade routes, which helps explain supply and freight pressures.
How does Kpler track oil shipping?
Kpler publishes vessel-movement data that can show changes in shipping activity on major trade routes.
What is Kpler?
Kpler is a commodity-data company whose vessel-tracking information is used in energy and maritime market reporting.
How many ships did Kpler track through the Strait of Hormuz?
On 22 June 2026, Kpler tracked 12 Hormuz transits against CENTCOM's claim of 55 merchant ships. The 43-vessel gap reflects AIS-dark vessels routing via the Omani shoreline corridor outside tracked channels.Source: event
How many tankers went through the Strait of Hormuz after the ceasefire?
Kpler recorded zero oil tankers transiting Hormuz on Ceasefire Day 1 (8 April 2026), then 5 on 9 April and 7 on 10 April, against a pre-war baseline of roughly 135 per day.Source: Kpler / Lowdown
Source Material