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Five Eyes
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Organisation

Five Eyes

Intelligence alliance of the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand; coordinates cyber threat response.

Five Eyes agencies were among ten agencies from seven countries that on 8 October named Integrity Technology Group, a Beijing company, as an enabler of Chinese state-linked hacking traced back to January 2016.

Last refreshed: 12 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Why did all five Western cyber agencies jointly warn AI threats arrive in months?

Timeline for Five Eyes

#14 8 Oct
#8 22 Jun

Issued first joint AI cyber-risk statement declaring months-not-years threat timeline

Cybersecurity: Threats and Defences: Five Eyes warn AI threat is months away
#8 17 Jun
#7 10 Jun

Mentioned in: UK cyber bill drops payment regime

Cybersecurity: Threats and Defences
#2 30 May
View full timeline →

Background

The Five Eyes alliance links the intelligence services of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In cyber security it speaks through national agencies, among them the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), which publish joint advisories and name the states and companies behind attacks.

On 22 June 2026 the Alliance issued its first joint statement on artificial intelligence and cyber attacks. It said AI would change both attack and defence, and that AI-enabled mass exploitation of known vulnerabilities was months away, not years. That shortened the 2028 estimate NCSC chief executive Richard Horne had given five days earlier, when he reported more than 200 cyber incidents against UK critical infrastructure in a year.

A joint statement weighs more than one agency's forecast because all five governments put their names to it. the Alliance's 2026 attributions of Chinese hacking also drew in agencies from non-member countries, Japan among them, which widens the reach of its warnings beyond the five.

Key Issues
China hacking

Chinese telecoms espionage is still live

Chinese state-linked intrusion into telecoms and infrastructure networks is the Alliance's longest-running shared cyber problem. In February 2026 an FBI official said the Salt Typhoon breach was still under way, with at least 200 companies in 80 countries affected. A second group, Volt Typhoon, had by CISA's assessment gained hidden access to American utilities, transport and telecoms.

The response has since spread beyond the five members. Norway's security service confirmed on 23 April that the country was a Salt Typhoon victim, timing the news to a sixteen-agency advisory. On 8 October ten agencies from seven countries named a Beijing firm as an enabler of the campaign, and CISA gave US federal bodies until 11 October to fix five flaws dating from 2015 to 2023.

Common Questions
What countries are in Five Eyes?
The Five Eyes alliance consists of the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, united by signals-intelligence sharing agreements dating to 1946.Source: UKUSA Agreement / intelligence community
What did the Five Eyes say about AI cyber threats in 2026?
On 22 June 2026, all five cyber agencies issued their first joint AI cyber-risk statement, declaring frontier models will fundamentally transform offensive and defensive capabilities and that AI-enabled exploitation is a threat measured in months, not years.Source: Five Eyes joint AI cyber-risk statement, June 2026
Why do Five Eyes joint advisories matter more than single-country warnings?
A Five Eyes joint statement means all five governments agreed on the claim, absorbing the diplomatic cost of collective attribution. It eliminates the possibility that the warning reflects one country's political interest and sets the reference standard for Allied Nations and enterprise security Teams globally.Source: Five Eyes advisory methodology
Who are the Five Eyes cyber agencies that signed the 2026 AI statement?
How does the Five Eyes AI cyber warning connect to the new US patch directive?
BOD 26-04, issued 10 June 2026, scores exploit-automation feasibility as one of its four risk dimensions. The Five Eyes statement named that same AI-enabled acceleration as a months-horizon threat, effectively validating the directive's core assumption at an allied level.Source: CISA BOD 26-04 + Five Eyes statement
Source Material