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Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
14AUG

212 MW Edinburgh appeal now needs an EIA

2 min read
10:48UTC

Shelborn Drummond's planning agent confirmed on 12 August that a full environmental impact assessment will support its appeal against Edinburgh Council's refusal of a 212.42 MW data centre at South Gyle.

IndustryDeveloping
Key takeaway

Edinburgh's refused 212 MW scheme must now evidence its environmental case in a full assessment.

Shelborn Drummond Ltd's agent, Scott Hobbs Planning, confirmed on 12 August that it will produce a full environmental impact assessment (EIA, the formal study of a development's environmental effects) for its appeal against Edinburgh Council's refusal of a 212.42 MW data centre at 1 Redheughs Avenue, the former Royal Bank of Scotland headquarters at South Gyle 1. The council refused planning permission in principle on 9 February, and the appeal reached the Scottish Government's Planning and Environmental Appeals Division (DPEA, which decides planning appeals in Scotland) on 31 March as case PPA-230-2794.

A DPEA screening direction on 30 July overturned the council's own opinion that no EIA was required. That direction is the moment the appeal changed character. Screening decides whether a scheme's likely effects are significant enough to demand the full study, and the reporter has now said Edinburgh got that call wrong on a scheme drawing more power than many Scottish towns.

At 212.42 MW the power and water demands cannot simply be stated in a planning statement; they have to be modelled, sourced and defended in a document opponents and the reporter can read line by line. A renewable-supply claim survives assertion easily and struggles under assessment.

The case went on hold on 11 August, with a target decision date of 8 September 2. That timetable now sits against the production of a full EIA, which is not a document any agent assembles in four weeks. Britain began issuing Gate 2 transmission offers in May , so a scheme that slips loses its place in a queue that has grown considerably harder to re-enter.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Shelborn Drummond wants to build a large, 212.42 MW data centre in South Gyle, Edinburgh, on the site of a former Royal Bank of Scotland building. Edinburgh Council refused the project in February, but the company appealed. On 30 July, a Scottish Government review body ruled the council was wrong to say the project did not need a full environmental impact assessment. The company confirmed on 12 August it will now produce that assessment, reopening a case many thought was settled.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

ERCS Legal Ltd, an environmental rights organisation engaged on the application from at least late June, asked Scottish Ministers to issue a screening direction under Regulation 7(4) of the Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations 2017, which lets Ministers act at their own volition or at the request of any person.

The Scottish Government's Planning and Environmental Appeals Division responded to that request on 30 July, overturning the council's opinion that no assessment was needed. The visible case record shows the appellant was separately notified of the outcome rather than having made the request itself.

A screening direction and a planning refusal answer different questions under Regulation 7 of the Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations 2017. The screening test asks only whether significant environmental effects cannot be ruled out, the precautionary standard DPEA applied here on 30 July. Refusing an application on its merits is a separate decision, taken afterwards, that requires a planning case rather than a screening judgement.

The case going on hold with a target decision of 8 September, a month after the EIA commitment, reflects a scheme paused on Scottish Government procedure rather than resolved on its planning merits either way.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    The case moves to a target decision of 8 September 2026, roughly seven months after the council's original refusal.

First Reported In

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