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Sweden
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Sweden

Nordic EU and NATO member state bordering Norway and Finland, known for near-total low-carbon electricity.

Sweden opened its 2026 World Cup with a 5-1 win over Tunisia, then lost 5-1 to the Netherlands on 20 June, the first side in World Cup history to win an opener by four and lose the next by the same margin.

Last refreshed: 3 August 2026 · Appears in 5 active topics

Key Question

Is Sweden's Boden green hydrogen plant proof that industrial decarbonisation is commercially viable?

Timeline for Sweden

#10 31 Jul
#10 31 Jul
#24 14 Jul
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Background

Sweden is a Nordic EU member state of 10.5 million people, bordered by Norway and Finland. A member of NATO since March 2024, Sweden generates approximately 98% of electricity from low-carbon sources (hydro, nuclear, and wind), making it a preferred location for energy-intensive green-transition industries.

Sweden hosts the Stegra Boden facility, the largest electrolyser installation in Europe. Stegra completed installation of all 37 electrolyser modules (740 MW total, supplied by thyssenkrupp nucera) in April 2026, with green hydrogen production targeted for 2026. The facility feeds an adjacent green steel plant, the first large-scale commercial demonstration of direct-reduction hydrogen steelmaking. Sweden's low-cost hydro and nuclear electricity base underpins its industrial competitiveness for green hydrogen and data centres.

Sweden returned to the World Cup for the first time since 2018 via Viktor Gyokeres's 88th-minute playoff winner against Poland on 31 March. It then opened Group F with a 5-1 win over Tunisia before the Netherlands reversed that margin exactly on 20 June in Houston, winning 5-1 as Virgil van Dijk headed the equaliser and Cody Gakpo put the game beyond doubt, the first side in tournament history to win an opener by four goals and lose its second by the same margin.

Common Questions
What is the Stegra green hydrogen plant in Boden Sweden?
Stegra's Boden facility hosts 37 electrolyser modules totalling 740 MW of green hydrogen capacity, supplied by thyssenkrupp nucera. Installation completed in April 2026 with production targeted for 2026. It feeds an adjacent green steel plant and is the largest electrolyser installation in Europe.Source: event
Why does Sweden have such low electricity costs compared to Germany?
Sweden generates approximately 98% of its electricity from low-carbon sources — predominantly hydro and nuclear — with no exposure to gas price volatility. Germany's electricity prices are roughly four times Sweden's partly because Germany's CCGT fleet requires gas at TTF prices that turned its spark spread negative in May 2026.Source: event
Who scored for Sweden in the 2026 World Cup playoff?
Viktor Gyokeres scored all four Swedish goals across both playoff matches: a hat-trick against Ukraine and the winner against Poland.Source: UEFA
What group is Sweden in at the 2026 World Cup?
Sweden are in Group F alongside the Netherlands, Japan and Tunisia.Source: FIFA
Did Sweden qualify for the 2026 World Cup?
Yes. Viktor Gyokeres scored an 88th-minute winner as Sweden beat Poland 3-2 in the UEFA Path B playoff final on 31 March 2026.Source: UEFA
What is Sweden best World Cup result?
Third place at the 1994 World Cup in the United States remains Sweden's best tournament finish.
When was Sweden last at the World Cup?
Sweden last appeared at the World Cup in Russia 2018, reaching the quarter-finals before losing to England.