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Minab School Strike / Shajareh Tayyebeh School

US airstrike on a girls’ school in Minab, Iran, killing at least 165 children in 2026.

On 1 March, Minab reported 165 girls killed at Shajareh Tayyebeh School after a strike of disputed origin. The deaths made the school strike a defining civilian-harm case in the Iran conflict.

Last refreshed: 22 September 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Did an AI algorithm mistake a girls’ school for a military target in Minab?

Timeline for Minab School Strike / Shajareh Tayyebeh School

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Background

Minab School Strike / Shajareh Tayyebeh School refers to the reported strike on a girls' primary school in Minab, Hormozgan Province, Iran. The school served girls aged 7 to 12, making the reported civilian death toll central to its continuing significance.

The case is identified by competing casualty figures, disputed attribution and the lack of an Independent forensic inquiry. These gaps distinguish it from a confirmed account of a strike, because the public record does not settle responsibility or the targeting chain.

It remains an important reference point for documenting harm to children and schools during the Iran conflict. UNICEF's later reporting placed the Minab deaths within a wider toll of at least 181 children killed in seven days.

Key Issues
School strike

The strike lacks an independent inquiry

On 1 March, reports from Minab put the death toll at Shajareh Tayyebeh School at 165 girls, while no Independent forensic investigation had been permitted. The absence of a shared investigation left the cause, targeting process and legal responsibility unresolved from the start.

On 3 March, the US military said it was looking into civilian-harm reports, while the United States and Israel did not accept responsibility for the strike. For the Minab case, that position meant the central question was still not answered: WHO launched the weapon and why a girls' school was hit.

Common Questions
What was the Minab school strike?
The Minab school strike was an airstrike on Shajareh Tayyebeh elementary school in Minab, Iran, on 28 February 2026, the first day of the US-led air campaign. UNICEF confirmed 168 children were killed at the site, making it the deadliest single school strike since Yemen in 2015.Source: UNICEF
How many children were killed in the Minab school bombing?
UNICEF confirmed at least 168 children killed at Shajareh Tayyebeh school on 28 February 2026. The Iranian Health Ministry cited a figure of approximately 180. After 18 days, only 58 victims had been formally identified.Source: UNICEF / Iranian Health Ministry
Who bombed the school in Minab?
No government has formally claimed responsibility. Independent investigations by The New York Times, CNN, and Time identified a US Tomahawk cruise missile, likely fired using outdated targeting data, as the probable cause. The IDF stated it had no knowledge of any strike in the area.Source: New York Times / CNN / Time
Was the Minab school strike deliberate?
Unknown. Congressional investigators asked whether the Maven Smart System or other AI tools misidentified the school as a military target due to outdated intelligence. The Washington Post reported the US target list may have mistaken the school for a nearby military site.Source: US Congress / Washington Post
Did AI cause the Minab school bombing?
Not proven, but under congressional investigation. Over 120 Democratic representatives demanded Defence Secretary Hegseth disclose whether the Maven Smart System processed the target data. No official response confirmed or denied AI involvement.Source: US Congress
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