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MarineTraffic
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MarineTraffic

Greek crowd-sourced AIS vessel-tracking platform, now owned by Kpler.

MarineTraffic counted 132 Hormuz transits in The Week to 27 September 2026, while the IMF's PortWatch dashboard logged one on 27 September. The platform sees only the ships that broadcast, and under a blockade many do not.

Last refreshed: 1 October 2026 · Appears in 2 active topics

Timeline for MarineTraffic

#180 30 Sept

Counted 132 Hormuz transits in the week to 27 September

Iran Conflict 2026: Iran loads no crude for a whole month
View full timeline →

Background

MarineTraffic is a Greek vessel-tracking platform, founded in 2007 by Dimitris Lekkas, then a professor at the University of the Aegean, as an academic project Fed by volunteer-run shore receivers. Kpler, the Brussels-based maritime and commodities data group, bought it in March 2023 alongside the rival tracker FleetMon. The platform kept its own name and Greek base inside Kpler's network.

It works by collecting Automatic Identification System broadcasts, the position signals ships transmit, from receivers on land, at SEA and in orbit. Kpler puts the combined network above 13,000 receivers, logging more than 300,000 vessels a day. Port authorities, freight brokers, commodity traders, journalists and researchers all read the result.

That makes it one of the few public instruments for watching a blockade, and it is cited as such alongside Kpler and LSEG. It also makes its blind SPOT consequential. A ship that turns off its transponder disappears from the record, so the platform's numbers describe compliant traffic and understate the rest. Read its figures as a floor rather than a tally.

Key Issues
Transit counting

The transit counts no longer agree

Measuring the strait of Hormuz has become the service's hardest problem. Its own count of 132 transits in The Week to 27 September 2026 sits against one transit logged by the IMF PortWatch dashboard for 27 September, and against a daily brief drawn from transponder data that put 135 ships holding position away from berth at 23:50 UTC on 30 September. Three instruments, three irreconcilable numbers.

Vessels running the blockade switch their transponders off, so nothing broadcast-based can give a true crossing count, a limit its parent Kpler states of its own trackers too. Where the platform's data is firmest, the picture is Stark: Iran loaded no crude at all in The Gulf during September 2026, the first blank month of the blockade.

Common Questions
What is MarineTraffic and how does it track ships?
MarineTraffic is a Greek platform founded in 2007 that aggregates AIS position data from a worldwide network of volunteer shore stations and satellites, giving near real-time coverage of over 400,000 vessels globally.Source: https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/p/about-us
How did MarineTraffic confirm the Hormuz tanker transits in April 2026?
MarineTraffic AIS data, alongside Kpler and LSEG, confirmed that the sanctioned Chinese tankers Rich Starry and Murlikishan transited the strait of Hormuz unchallenged on 13-14 April 2026, the first full day of CENTCOM blockade enforcement.Source: /t/iran-conflict-2026/68/sanctioned-tankers-slip-hormuz-on-day-one
Is MarineTraffic data reliable for tracking sanctioned vessels?
MarineTraffic is widely cited by journalists, regulators, and governments for sanctions monitoring, though AIS data can be spoofed or disabled. Corroboration with satellite AIS and other platforms such as Kpler increases confidence.Source: https://www.marinetraffic.com
Who owns MarineTraffic?
MarineTraffic was founded in 2007 at the University of the Aegean in Greece, where it is headquartered. It operates as a commercial platform while retaining a large volunteer-driven data collection network.Source: https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/p/about-us
Source Material