Ukraine's Verkhovna Rada appointed Yevhen Khmara defence minister on 19 August by 312 votes to two, with no abstentions. He told deputies "I stand before you as a civilian" and said he had left military service under Article 26 of the military service law.
That answered the objection hanging over him since Zelenskyy handed him the ministry in July and the cabinet formalised him as acting minister against contested legal advice . Parliament settled the vacancy and the lawyers' argument one day after its recess ended.
Mykhailo Fedorov, sacked as defence minister on 15 July, used the same week to open a political flank. He called on 18 August for a legal mechanism to hold elections during wartime, saying Ukraine's democratic process cannot be held hostage by Russia. Wartime elections remain prohibited under Ukrainian law, and a Kyiv International Institute of Sociology poll dated 5 August found 57% want them held only after the fighting stops. Zelenskyy, who replaced his commander-in-chief in the same July reshuffle , has not answered him directly.
