Skip to content
You can now search across every topic, entity and event.What's new
Iran Conflict 2026
20AUG

Ghalibaf threatens UAE over Kharg help

2 min read
16:36UTC
ConflictDeveloping

Iranian Parliamentary Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf warned on 26 March that if any regional country assists in a Kharg Island occupation operation, Iran will conduct 'continuous and relentless attacks' on that country's vital infrastructure. 1 The unnamed 'regional neighbour' is widely understood to be the UAE, the most plausible staging point for US amphibious forces given its proximity, port infrastructure, and existing military relationships.

The threat is directed at a specific operational concern. Pentagon sources confirmed active planning for a US Marine amphibious assault on Kharg Island , which handles approximately 90% of Iran's oil exports. Iran has fortified the island with mines, anti-personnel and anti-armour devices, and MANPAD shoulder-fired anti-aircraft systems . The logistics of any assault require a staging base, and the UAE is the operationally obvious choice.

Ghalibaf issued a near-identical threat earlier in the conflict : 'regional energy and oil infrastructure' would be targeted if Gulf states facilitated military action against Iran. Wednesday's statement is more specific: it explicitly ties the threat to Kharg Island and uses the word 'occupation,' signalling Iranian intelligence awareness of the Marine planning documented in .

The threat does diplomatic work that military signalling alone cannot: it puts pressure on Abu Dhabi to resist Washington's requests for basing access or logistical support, knowing that compliance risks Iranian strikes on UAE desalination plants and oil infrastructure. If the UAE refuses to host US forces, the Kharg Island logistics become considerably harder and the operation's feasibility, already questioned by CNN analysts and the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, declines further.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Iran's parliamentary speaker warned that any Middle Eastern country that helps the US seize Kharg Island (the terminal from which Iran exports 90% of its oil) will face sustained attacks on its own infrastructure. The unnamed country is almost certainly the UAE. The US military cannot easily launch an island assault without a staging base nearby, and the UAE has the ports and infrastructure that would be needed. Iran is essentially telling the UAE: let the Americans use your territory and we will bomb your desalination plants and oil facilities. Given that the UAE gets most of its drinking water from desalination, this is a serious threat.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

The UAE faces a genuine dilemma: refusing US basing requests damages the strategic relationship with Washington; accepting them risks Iranian strikes on infrastructure the UAE cannot easily replace.

The underlying structural cause is Gulf states' dependency on both US security guarantees and Iranian non-aggression. These two requirements are now in direct conflict.

First Reported In

Update #49 · Hormuz toll into law; Tangsiri killed

Bloomberg· 27 Mar 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
UK Maritime Trade Operations
UK Maritime Trade Operations
UKMTO logged six armed men boarding a tanker 136 nautical miles east of Al Mukalla on 20 August and redirecting it toward Somalia. A vessel steered toward the Somali coast reads as an attempted seizure, a distinct hazard from the stand-off strikes the same lane has seen before.
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
Iran's Majlis speaker received Iraq's Hormuz carve-out request in Baghdad on 19 August, a request that treats passage as Tehran's to grant. Ghalibaf's authority over that grant sits alongside the Revolutionary Guard's separate transit rules, which have moved independently of Iran's foreign ministry before.
Haibat al-Halbousi
Haibat al-Halbousi
Iraq's parliament speaker asked Iran for special consideration on Iraqi Hormuz oil exports during Ghalibaf's 19 August Baghdad visit. Iraq presses the request from a weak position: Iran's central bank is simultaneously demanding Baghdad release Iranian reserves parked in Iraqi accounts.
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
Switzerland's economics ministry updated the Article 21 forms governing lawful Iran money transfers on 19 August, with only the revised forms accepted from 26 August. Bern operates one of the few remaining legal Iran payment channels and has just set a hard cutover on its control point.
Motegi Toshimitsu
Motegi Toshimitsu
Japan's foreign minister said in Muscat on 20 August that Tokyo wants closer coordination with Oman on safe Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb passage. Japan has no naval presence of its own in the strait, so it is routing the ask through the state negotiating with Iran instead.
Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi
Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi
Oman's foreign minister joined Japan's in Muscat on 20 August to call for intensified coordination on Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb navigation. Oman also runs the mediation track with Tehran, so the appeal travels through the same channel as the negotiation.