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Iran Conflict 2026
26JUL

Oil swings $30 in a single session

2 min read
12:01UTC

Brent hit $119.50 — the highest since 2012 — then crashed below $90 on a single presidential comment. The most volatile crude session in decades reveals a market trading on words, not barrels.

ConflictDeveloping

Brent Crude hit $119.50 per barrel on Monday morning — the highest since 2022 and a 77% rise from $67.41 on 27 February, the day the war began. WTI reached $119.48. By the US close, Brent had settled at $98.96, sinking below $90 in after-hours trading. WTI settled at $94.77. The $30 intraday reversal was driven by Trump's 'very soon' language on ending the war and profit-taking on overcrowded long positions.

The $30 swing dwarfs normal oil market volatility. Brent's average daily range through 2025 was approximately $2. Even during the 2020 pandemic price collapse, intraday moves rarely exceeded $10. Last Friday, US crude futures posted a 35.63% weekly gain — the largest since the contract began trading in 1983 . Qatar's energy minister warned of $150 per barrel if Hormuz remains closed . The market touched $119 and flinched — but the flinch was triggered by a presidential remark, not by any change in the physical supply picture. Brent had been at $116.08 just three days ago , itself a 72% rise in under two weeks. The 1990 Iraqi invasion of Kuwait doubled oil prices over two months; this war achieved the same effect in ten days and then gave back a third of it in an afternoon.

The underlying supply disruption has not changed. Tanker traffic through Hormuz remains down approximately 70%. Kuwait's force majeure removed 300,000 barrels per day from export markets. Combined with Iraq's curtailments of approximately 1.5 million barrels per day, roughly 3.5 million barrels per day of Gulf production capacity is shut in or unable to reach market. No tanker insurance has been restored. No diplomatic off-ramp for Hormuz has materialised. The fundamental imbalance — supply removed, demand unchanged — is identical to what it was at $119 in the morning. What moved was sentiment, and sentiment moved on words.

The question for Tuesday's Asian open is whether $90 or $100 becomes the new floor. If $90 holds, the oil shock remains a market event — painful but absorbable for import-dependent economies, even those already strained (South Korea's KOSPI triggered two circuit breakers in four sessions, . If $100 holds, it crosses into macroeconomic damage: compressed industrial margins, inflationary pressure on food and transport costs across Asia and Europe, and political pressure on governments to release strategic petroleum reserves or seek bilateral supply deals outside The Gulf. The market is not pricing oil. It is pricing the probability that one man's 'very soon' means what it says.

First Reported In

Update #31 · Iran moves to heavy warheads; China deploys

Euronews· 10 Mar 2026
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Different Perspectives
Hormuz shipping and insurance market
Kpler, Lloyd's List and S&P Global each independently put Strait of Hormuz transits at a seventh to a sixth of pre-war levels, against CENTCOM's own position that the strait remains open for transit. War-risk premiums rose from 0.25% to 3-10% of hull value in mid-July and have held steady since.
Pakistan (with China)
Pakistan (with China)
Iran's interior minister met Pakistan's army chief in Islamabad on 25 July, his second visit in ten days, with China separately pushing the same track; Islamabad's stated precondition, a halt to Gulf attacks, broke within hours when the Houthis struck Yanbu and Jazan. The channel inherits Baghdad's opening without yet fixing what broke it.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia absorbed Houthi strikes on Aramco-linked sites at Jazan and Yanbu on 25 July without confirming them, while holding a 30-year civil nuclear agreement Trump made conditional on joining the Abraham Accords two days after signing it. Riyadh is fighting on one front while being asked to concede on another.
Iran (state security leadership)
Iran (state security leadership)
Iran's security chief said strikes continue until the enemy's "total surrender", and no IRNA, Tasnim or Fars report carries any stand-down language to match Washington's pause. Tehran reads the halt as "strategic decision-making fatigue", not a restraint it needs to reciprocate.
Washington (Pentagon and White House)
Washington (Pentagon and White House)
A Defense Department source called the bombing halt "on a hold", Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell insisted the US "retains a deep arsenal of capabilities", and the White House credited "successful sanctions" and thirteen days of strikes for the same pause. Three explanations from one government suggest none of them is the whole one.
Oil traders
Oil traders
Sent Brent down 2.29 per cent to $98.38 a barrel on reports that mediation was reviving, moving the price on CENTCOM's quiet night rather than on Trump's same-day promise of a bigger operation with no deadline attached.