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Drones: Industry & Defence
1OCT

Hegseth plans a four-star drone command

2 min read
15:21UTC

Pete Hegseth announced an Autonomous Warfare Command with its own buying power, targeted for October 2027 if Congress agrees.

TechnologyAssessed
Key takeaway

The Pentagon plans a drone command with its own budget and buying power, pending Congress.

Secretary of War Pete Hegseth announced on 30 September an Autonomous Warfare Command (AUTOWARCOM), which he described as "a new four-star combatant command with service-like authorities built to scale autonomous and robotic capabilities across the joint force"⁠1. A combatant command is one of the Pentagon's top-level headquarters, each led by a four-star officer. Pentagon memos set a target date of 1 October 2027, subject to Congress.

Service-like authorities would give the command its own budget and its own power to buy equipment, as US Special Operations Command has for its kit. In a speech at Quantico, Hegseth called two existing efforts "a good start, but it's certainly not enough"⁠2. They are Drone Dominance, the Pentagon's programme to buy drones by the hundred thousand, and the Joint Interagency Task Force 401 (JIATF-401), its counter-drone task force.

The fiscal 2027 request already moved the Defense Autonomous Warfare Group budget line to US$54.6bn. Lowdown reads the new command as the likely owner of that money; no published text seen by Lowdown says so. Before October 2027, Congress has to write the command, and any transfer of that budget line, into law.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

The US military is split into big headquarters called combatant commands, each run by a four-star officer. Some cover a region of the world; others cover a type of work, such as special operations. Pete Hegseth, the US Secretary of War, wants a new one just for drones and robots. It would have its own money and its own power to buy equipment, instead of relying on the army, navy and air force. Congress has to approve it, and the target date is 1 October 2027.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

The Pentagon spreads its drone work across at least three bodies with separate money. The Defense Innovation Unit runs the Gauntlet fly-offs, Joint Interagency Task Force 401 handles counter-drone defence, and the Drone Dominance programme buys attack drones at volume. None owns the whole budget.

The Drone Dominance programme set a target of 300,000 drones by 2027 on a US$1.1bn budget . A target on that scale needs one owner for requirements, money and supplier management, which the memos say the new command would supply.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    If Congress approves service-like authorities, drone makers would sell to one command with its own acquisition budget rather than to several separate offices.

  • Risk

    Army, navy and air force programme offices stand to lose drone budgets and may resist the transfer in Congress.

First Reported In

Update #18 · Four EU states skip tenders on drone defence

DefenseScoop· 1 Oct 2026
Read original →
Different Perspectives
Israel Defense Forces (Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir)
Israel Defense Forces (Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir)
The IDF finalised a new Unmanned Systems and Artificial Intelligence Branch on 10 September, with full inauguration expected by early December. Israel is reorganising its forces around drones while Israeli suppliers pass into foreign hands: US-listed Ondas bought the fuze maker GATE on 14 September.
EHang (chairman and chief executive Huazhi Hu)
EHang (chairman and chief executive Huazhi Hu)
EHang withdrew its 600 million yuan revenue guidance on 25 August, blaming a more cautious Chinese regulator after industry air incidents. China's leading pilotless-aircraft maker now seeks first approvals in Sri Lanka and Thailand while US tariffs and FCC rules shut Chinese parts out of allied supply chains.
DroneShield
DroneShield
The Australian firm won one of ten Domestic Shield ceilings, $500m, on 29 September, while its FY2027-and-beyond committed revenue stood at A$46m. Its own filing warns investors that the US award may never turn into orders.
Pete Hegseth, US Secretary of War
Pete Hegseth, US Secretary of War
In a speech at Quantico on 30 September Hegseth announced AUTOWARCOM, a four-star drone command targeted for 1 October 2027 if Congress agrees, and called Drone Dominance and JIATF-401 a good start. He wants one command with its own budget to buy at the scale those two efforts have not reached.
Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA)
Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA)
A DAPA-chaired committee approved a 2.16 trillion won domestic programme on 15 September for an army vertical take-off reconnaissance drone, running from 2027 to 2036. Seoul is choosing slow domestic development over urgent imports for its divisional surveillance.
Taiwan's Executive Yuan (Cabinet)
Taiwan's Executive Yuan (Cabinet)
After the Legislative Yuan voted 60 to 50 on 27 August for a baseline of NT$40bn a year, in principle, for domestic drones and rejected its special budget, the Cabinet said on 30 August it would expedite funding and indicated it would co-sign the act. Taipei gets a statutory domestic market but loses a ring-fenced multi-year fund.