
Welsh Labour
Welsh Labour governed Wales from devolution in 1999 until its historic 9-seat collapse in May 2026.
Last refreshed: 14 May 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic
Can Welsh Labour rebuild after ending 27 years of Welsh government with just nine seats?
Timeline for Welsh Labour
Welsh Labour: fourth leader in 26 months
UK Local Elections 2026Plaid Cymru forms Welsh minority government
UK Local Elections 2026Mentioned in: Wales holds first 96-seat PR Senedd election 7 May
UK Local Elections 2026collapsed to 9 Senedd seats, smallest group since 1910
UK Local Elections 2026: Welsh Labour collapses to nine seatsProjected at 12 seats on 12% vote share, providing coalition arithmetic for Plaid
UK Local Elections 2026: Wales Greens fall from 10 to 2Could Welsh Labour lose the Senedd election in 2026?
What is Welsh Labour's 2026 Senedd manifesto?
Who is the First Minister of Wales?
Background
Welsh Labour is the Welsh branch of the Labour Party, which governed Wales continuously from devolution in 1999 until the 7 May 2026 Senedd elections — the longest unbroken run of devolved government in any UK nation. The party's founding figures shaped the NHS and comprehensive education in Wales, and its Welsh Governments pursued distinctive policies including free school breakfasts, free prescriptions, and a social care statutory framework. A succession of leaders — Rhodri Morgan, Carwyn Jones, Mark Drakeford, Vaughan Gething, Eluned Morgan — each held the First Ministership until 2026. Morgan's administration launched a £4bn NHS pledge manifesto on 30 March 2026.
The 7 May 2026 election produced a historic collapse. Welsh Labour fell to 9 seats and approximately 12% of the vote — the lowest Welsh Labour vote share since the 1906 general election, down from 29 seats in the 2021 Senedd. Eluned Morgan lost her own Ceredigion Penfro seat, the first time a sitting head of a UK devolved government had been removed from their own constituency. Plaid Cymru won 43 of 96 seats and formed a minority government under Rhun ap Iorwerth.
Ken Skates took over as interim Welsh Labour leader on 9 May — the party's fourth leader in 26 months. Welsh Labour's 9 seats give it Coalition relevance in a chamber where 49 votes are needed for a majority (Plaid at 43 + Labour at 9 = 52), though any Coalition carries the political weight of governing with a party whose historical dominance just ended. The party faces an existential question about whether it can rebuild its Welsh base or has permanently ceded the progressive vote to Plaid Cymru.