Skip to content
Welcome, thoughtbot's Giant Robots listeners!Start here
Scottish Greens
AI-generated illustration
OrganisationGB

Scottish Greens

Scottish Green Party; won 8 Holyrood seats on 7 May 2026, confidence-and-supply route to Swinney.

The Scottish Greens won 15 Holyrood seats on 7 May 2026, including Lorna Slater's defeat of the SNP's Angus Robertson in Edinburgh Central, and now give John Swinney's minority government a 73-seat pro-independence bloc.

Last refreshed: 7 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Can the Scottish Greens hold seven seats and coalition leverage in a Holyrood election they are contesting from opposition?

Timeline for Scottish Greens

View full timeline →

Background

Scottish Greens are a Scottish political party whose 2026 Holyrood platform centred on public transport, wealth taxation, green employment and opposition to new North Sea oil and gas licences. The party set out those policies in an 89-page manifesto published on 14 April 2026.

The party entered government as the Scottish National Party’s junior partner under the Bute House Agreement from 2021 until 2024. Ross Greer and Gillian Mackay co-led the party into the 2026 election.

On 14 April 2026, Patrick Harvie said that the idea of a fully funded manifesto was misleading after the Institute for Fiscal Studies criticised every major Scottish party’s plans.

Key Issues
Holyrood election

The Greens hold the Holyrood balance

On 7 May 2026, the Scottish Greens returned 15 MSPs. Lorna Slater took Edinburgh Central from Angus Robertson, the SNP's external affairs secretary, by 12,680 votes to 7,702. It was the party's second-ever Holyrood constituency seat, and it came against a figure often named as a successor to John Swinney.

The SNP finished on 58 of 129 seats, short of a majority, and Swinney formed a minority administration expecting informal Green support. Together the two parties hold 73 seats, the bloc Swinney cited when he requested a Section 30 order on 14 May despite missing his own 65-seat SNP trigger. On 26 May their combined votes won Holyrood's 72-55 division demanding a Section 30 order.

Common Questions

Reference

Is the Scottish Green Party the same as the Green Party in England?
No. The Scottish Greens are an Independent party separate from the Green Party of England and Wales, though both share similar policies on climate change.

Recently resolved

Do the Scottish Greens support independence and what is their role in the Holyrood majority?
Yes. Combined with the SNP's 58 seats, the Scottish Greens' 15 seats give a pro-independence bloc of 73, clearing the 65-seat threshold Swinney cited for a 2028 referendum, even though the SNP alone fell short.Source: Lowdown
How many seats did the Scottish Greens win in the 2026 Holyrood election?
The Scottish Greens won 8 Holyrood seats, their best-ever result. Lorna Slater won Edinburgh Central from Angus Robertson (SNP) on the constituency vote, only the second time the party has won a constituency seat.Source: Lowdown
What are the Scottish Greens 2026 manifesto promises?
The 89-page manifesto includes free bus travel for all, no new North Sea oil and gas, 40,000 green energy jobs, a Scottish wealth tax, and levies on landlords, supermarkets, gambling firms and private schools.Source: Scottish Green Party manifesto, 14 April 2026
Why did the Scottish Greens leave the Bute House Agreement with the SNP?
The Bute House Agreement collapsed in April 2024 after the SNP decided not to maintain its statutory climate targets under the Climate Change Act, which was a core condition the Scottish Greens had attached to the Coalition arrangement.
How many seats do the Scottish Greens have in Holyrood?
The Scottish Greens hold seven MSP seats in the current Holyrood Parliament, all on regional list seats under the Additional Member System.
Source Material