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US Midterms 2026
11NOV

Colom's Mississippi lead widens to 2,990

5 min read
18:10UTC

Rankin County, Cindy Hyde-Smith's suburban stronghold, split its affidavit ballots 476 to 472, and Scott Colom's Senate lead grew to 2,990 votes.

PoliticsDeveloping
Key takeaway

Hyde-Smith's best county split its affidavit ballots almost evenly, leaving her 2,990 votes behind.

Scott Colom's lead over Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith reached 2,990 votes on Tuesday 10 November, after Rankin County finished scanning affidavit ballots (cast by voters whose ID or eligibility must still be confirmed) and absentee ballots just before 9pm, the Mississippi Free Press reported⁠1. He led by roughly 65 to 100 when the count opened, and by 2,574 at 8:50pm on Friday 6 November on Associated Press figures relayed by Democracy Docket⁠2. A Colom win would take Democrats to 55 Senate seats, and to 56 if Alaska's count also holds.

Hyde-Smith takes just over 61% of all votes in Rankin, a Republican suburban county, yet its affidavit ballots split 476 to her, 472 to Colom and 21 to Ty Pinkins⁠3. Her campaign said on 6 November that "thousands of votes remain to be counted from dozens of Republican counties"⁠4. If affidavit voters break level in her strongest suburban county, the late pool cannot close a gap near 3,000.

Republicans have moved from counting to contesting. On Thursday 5 November lawyers for Hyde-Smith's campaign sent all 82 counties a letter, released by the National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC), that set three preservation directives, starting with keeping affidavit ballots apart from regular and absentee ones⁠5. Elias Law Group, Colom's counsel, replied that the demands have "no basis in Mississippi law"⁠6. Mike Hurst, who chairs the state party and is also general counsel to the Republican National Committee (RNC), said the party would "not hesitate to hold election officials accountable"⁠7. No lawsuit had been filed and Hyde-Smith had not conceded by 10 November. Mississippi recounts only on a court order, so preserved ballots are the raw material for any suit. Rejected mail ballots stay rejected, because the Secretary of State's office dropped its rule letting voters fix signature defects in August⁠8. Counties send certified returns on Friday 13 November.

Colom may also flip a seat on a fraction of the money spent elsewhere. He raised $4.40m to Hyde-Smith's $6.28m up to 14 October, Federal Election Commission (FEC) data shows, and outside groups had reported about $2.44m in the race⁠9. The largest sum, $1.42m against Hyde-Smith, came from AB PAC, a super political action committee (PAC) that may raise and spend without limit provided it does not coordinate with a campaign. Neither the Senate Leadership Fund nor Senate Majority PAC, the two parties' main Senate super PACs, appears in the processed data. Texas PAC alone reported $180.93m in Texas, and Democratic-side groups filed $67.97m in Iowa. On Lowdown's arithmetic, Mississippi's outside money came to about 1.35% of TEXAS PAC's sum. Colom said on 9 November that forecasters' "solid R" ratings "made it much more difficult to fundraise"⁠10. The filings fit his complaint, though processed FEC data can lag the late reports campaigns file in the final weeks.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Mississippi elected a senator on 3 November, and the Democrat, Scott Colom, is narrowly ahead of the Republican incumbent, Cindy Hyde-Smith. Whoever has the most votes wins outright; there is no second round. Some voters whose eligibility could not be confirmed cast affidavit ballots, which officials check before counting. Republicans want those ballots stored separately so they can be examined later. Mississippi does not hold automatic recounts. A recount happens only if a judge orders one, so any challenge would have to go through the courts.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Mississippi gives the trailing candidate no automatic recount at any margin. The only path is an election contest before a judge, so the evidence fight over which ballots exist and how they were handled starts before certification, not after it.

Affidavit ballots, Mississippi's name for provisional ballots, are each reviewed by county officials before being counted. That individual review is what makes them the natural target: every accepted affidavit ballot carries a decision that a lawyer can question.

What could happen next?
  • Risk

    If Hyde-Smith contests the result, the seat could stay in dispute after the Secretary of State's declaration on 3 December.

  • Meaning

    A near-win on a $4.40m budget will be cited by Democrats arguing that safe-rated Southern seats deserve early money in 2028.

First Reported In

Update #24 · Late ballots flip North Carolina's 3rd

Democracy Docket· 11 Nov 2026
Read original →
Causes and effects
This Event
Colom's Mississippi lead widens to 2,990
If late ballots break level in Hyde-Smith's strongest county, Mississippi's remaining count cannot close the gap, leaving Republicans to letters and possible litigation.
Different Perspectives
University of Florida Election Lab
University of Florida Election Lab
The lab, run by Michael McDonald, estimates about 124.3 million ballots, a raw midterm record, and turnout of about 49.4% of eligible voters, second to 2018's 50.05%. The raw record reflects population growth more than a record rate, so the late count is working through a near-2018 electorate.
Thune's critics on the right, including Senator Ron Johnson
Thune's critics on the right, including Senator Ron Johnson
Ron Johnson backed the failed 31-15 motion to delay Thune's re-election, after activists such as Mike Cernovich blamed the leader for the defeat. Their complaint is that Republicans could have passed the SAVE Act; in January it meets a Democratic Senate instead.
Senator John Thune
Senator John Thune
Thune was re-elected Senate Republican leader by acclamation on 10 November after a motion to delay failed 31-15. He kept the filibuster that stopped the SAVE Act, the choice his critics on the right blame for the defeat.
House Republicans under Jim Jordan
House Republicans under Jim Jordan
House Republicans elected Jordan minority leader by 106 votes to 73 over Steve Scalise on 10 November, after Speaker Mike Johnson declined to run. They replaced the leadership that lost the majority, while Senate Republicans kept theirs.
Donald Trump
Donald Trump
Trump asked on Truth Social on 9 November whether anybody believed the election "was honest" and blamed the machines, having told The New York Times on polling night he would accept the results. No Republican campaign had sued over a 2026 result by 10 November, so the claim has no case behind it.
Judge David O. Carter
Judge David O. Carter
Carter closed the Justice Department's suit over about 20,000 California mail ballots on 10 November after the department withdrew it, writing that the suit "attempted to disrupt an ongoing election". The closure leaves the department with no court order touching a 2026 California ballot.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.