Skip to content
Welcome, thoughtbot's Giant Robots listeners!Start here
Russia-Ukraine War 2026
22OCT

German spark spread hits cycle worst

3 min read
19:10UTC

German day-ahead power fell 41 per cent between Friday and Monday as onshore wind rose sevenfold. The clean spark spread went to minus €40 to minus €46/MWh on cheaper gas, not dearer.

ConflictAssessed
Key takeaway

Cheaper gas made German gas plants less viable, because power fell twice as far as fuel.

German day-ahead power cleared €76.97/MWh on Monday 27 July, down 41 per cent from €130.97 on Friday 24 July, while onshore wind rose sevenfold from 2.97 GW to 22.56 GW across the same four sessions.⁠1⁠2 Both figures come from SMARD, the German electricity market data platform run under Bundesnetzagentur licence, via the Fraunhofer ISE energy-charts service. Monday's number is the arithmetic mean of 88 of 96 quarter-hourly prints, a partial day.

The fuel leg fell too, but nothing like as far. TTF front-month gas gave back about 8 per cent over the same window. Put both legs through the method this desk published on 20 July, a 55 to 58 per cent efficiency band and 0.2 tCO2 per MWh, and the German clean spark spread now sits between minus €40.42 and minus €45.91/MWh. A week ago the identical calculation returned minus €14.81 to minus €20.37. It reproduces that published figure exactly, which is the reason to trust the new one.

So the deepest inversion of the cycle arrived on cheaper fuel. That inverts the usual reading. When gas spikes and power lags, as it did through the Strait of Hormuz premium that took TTF to €55 in mid-July, the inversion mean-reverts once the fuel shock passes. This one cannot revert on the fuel leg, because the fuel leg has already fallen. It reverts only when the wind drops, and the German cavern operators reached the same conclusion from the storage side on 21 July when prompt injection collapsed.

The counter-argument deserves stating before anyone else states it. 26 July was a Sunday, Monday's figure is incomplete, and a weekend demand trough plus one windy Monday is a thin base for calling anything the worst of a cycle. Two answers. The 20 July comparator was itself a Monday, so the week-on-week move is like-for-like. And this is a claim about where the spread sits now, not a forecast that it stays there.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

A power station that burns gas has two things that decide whether it makes money: what the gas costs, and what it gets paid for the electricity it produces. This week both fell, but the electricity price fell much further and much faster than the gas price did, because a lot more wind turned than expected. That leaves German gas power stations worse off even though their fuel got cheaper, because cheaper fuel does not help if nobody needs to buy the electricity a gas plant makes.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Germany's dispatchable gas fleet now sits at the top of a merit order whose bottom 25 to 30 GW of onshore wind can appear or disappear inside 48 hours, as the sevenfold swing from 2.97 GW to 22.56 GW just demonstrated; when that swing floods the market, gas is pushed off the clearing price entirely, regardless of what the fuel itself costs.

The capacity-payment fix for exactly this problem, the StromVKG auction that opened bids on 21 July with a submission deadline of 8 September, has not yet cleared EU state-aid approval; the mechanism designed to protect this fleet's economics is itself running behind the market condition it exists to address.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    German gas plant stays out of the merit order through the rest of the injection season unless wind drops sharply, pushing any supply gap onto imports, coal or reserve capacity instead.

  • Risk

    Any spark-spread hedge structured on the assumption that a fuel-price fall improves gas-plant economics now carries a demonstrated counter-example from this window.

First Reported In

Update #30 · Wind, not peace, sank the German spark

SMARD / Bundesnetzagentur via Fraunhofer ISE energy-charts· 27 Jul 2026
Read original →
Different Perspectives
South Korean foreign ministry
South Korean foreign ministry
Seoul said on 20 October it will withdraw some Kyiv embassy staff, citing no constructive steps from Kyiv since it recalled its ambassador over the disclosure of two North Korean prisoners. A chargé d'affaires and consular staff stay, and Seoul says its aid continues.
Alexander Lukashenko
Alexander Lukashenko
Lukashenko said on 22 October that talks with the US show progress despite problems, which he said were highlighted with the exchange of political prisoners for the lifting of sanctions. He said Minsk keeps its promises and wants the US to deliver its side in full.
Moldovan government (Daniella Misail-Nichitin)
Moldovan government (Daniella Misail-Nichitin)
Moldova has pulled its border guards and customs officers from four crossings on Ukrainian soil after Russian strikes near the border. Interior Minister Daniella Misail-Nichitin said Chisinau is weighing moving Ukrainian checkpoints onto Moldovan territory.
Péter Magyar
Péter Magyar
Magyar told RTL that Ukrainian maize may cross Hungary in sealed trains bound for Western Europe. He set one condition: the cargo must only transit the country.
Donald Tusk
Donald Tusk
Tusk said Warsaw would seek an explanation from Kyiv for the drone's route across Poland. He said Poland allows no operations over its territory without its explicit consent.
Mindaugas Sinkevičius
Mindaugas Sinkevičius
Lithuania's prime minister said the Ukrainian drone that exploded in Pasvalys district on 18 October carried explosives and entered from Poland through the Schengen zone. Earlier drones over Lithuania had come from Belarus, not through allied airspace.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.