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Russia-Ukraine War 2026
12OCT

Ukraine says it hit 159 tankers

2 min read
10:59UTC

Ukraine's military said it struck 159 shadow-fleet vessels in 12 days through mid-July, up sharply from 35 strikes in the previous 96 hours.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

Ukraine says it hit 159 shadow-fleet tankers in 12 days, targeting Russia's sanctioned oil trade.

Ukraine's military said it struck 159 shadow-fleet vessels in a 12-day campaign through mid-July, up from 35 in the previous 96 hours⁠1. The figure is a Ukrainian military claim rather than an independently verified count, so the scale rests on Kyiv's own reporting. The shadow fleet is the loose armada of ageing, opaquely owned tankers Russia uses to move crude outside Western insurance and shipping channels.

The strikes extend a shift that began when Ukraine moved its maritime drones onto Sea of Azov fuel tankers, cutting traffic. Rather than chase warships, Kyiv is now going after the vessels that carry the oil itself, which puts the campaign directly onto the same ledger as the sanctions lapse driving Russian crude revenue.

Each disabled tanker raises the cost and risk of moving a barrel, and with Western licensing cover gone the shadow fleet is the mechanism Moscow leans on hardest. That makes it the pressure point where Ukrainian drones can bite even while the land front holds.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Russia moves much of its sanctioned oil on a 'shadow fleet' of tankers that operate outside normal Western insurance and registration rules. Ukraine's military said it struck 159 of these vessels over 12 days through mid-July, a sharp jump from 35 strikes in the previous four days. The strikes aim to make shipping Russian oil riskier and more expensive, on top of the sanctions that already restrict who can legally buy it.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    A sustained strike rate at this level would push insurance and charter costs up across the whole shadow fleet, not only the vessels directly hit.

First Reported In

Update #25 · Ukraine rebuilds command as front freezes

RFE/RL· 23 Jul 2026
Read original →
Different Perspectives
Government of Latvia
Government of Latvia
Latvia abstained on 22 September when the EU renewed its individual sanctions for 36 months at the price of delisting Alisher Usmanov and Mikhail Fridman, and promised national sanctions of its own. Riga's abstention marks how far a frontline member state will go to keep listed names listed.
India's Ministry of External Affairs
India's Ministry of External Affairs
After the House passed the Graham bill on 16 September, India's foreign ministry said it would keep buying energy on market terms and protect its trade. Russia supplied 30.3% of India's crude imports in fiscal 2026, so the tariff decision due around 18 October falls directly on New Delhi.
Kaja Kallas, EU foreign policy chief
Kaja Kallas, EU foreign policy chief
Kallas answered the US licence on 10 October by saying Europe would not ease pressure, and EU ministers adopted a 22nd package of nearly 1,600 listings two days later. Brussels is tightening as Washington loosens, though TASS reported the package adds no significant new trade restrictions.
Donald Trump and the US Treasury
Donald Trump and the US Treasury
The Treasury licensed Russian diesel imports until 7 April 2027 on the day of Trump's call with Putin, and Trump then told reporters Ukraine should find a new leader. Washington is trading sanctions relief for fuel supply while pressing Kyiv to halt the refinery strikes behind the shortage.
Kremlin and Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak
Kremlin and Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak
After the 9 October call the Kremlin said Russia was ready to supply oil and petroleum products to American and global markets, and Novak brought forward the end of diesel export curbs. Moscow is selling the shortage back as goodwill, with volumes that Decree No. 686 now hides from outside checks.
Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine
Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine
Zelenskyy called GL 135 an investment in prolonging the war and offered to stop striking Russian refineries if Russia stops destroying Ukraine's energy system. Answering Trump's call for a new leader, he set a total 60-day ceasefire as the condition for elections, which puts the next move on Moscow.