Skip to content
You can now search across every topic, entity and event.What's new
Russia-Ukraine War 2026
16JUN

The paper says open, water says shut

3 min read
10:25UTC

Hormuz transits collapsed from 55 ships on 20 June to 12 on 22 June, the day General License X authorised Iranian oil to move, with five of eight inbound vessels running dark.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

General License X authorises a trade the mined, uninsured strait cannot yet carry.

Hormuz transits collapsed from 55 ships on 20 June to 12 on 22 June, a 78 per cent drop between those two days, with five of eight inbound vessels running with their automatic identification systems switched off 1. AIS transponders broadcast a ship's identity and position; switching them off hides the vessel. The maritime intelligence firm Windward called the pattern a "late-blockade baseline," closer to wartime dark-fleet running than a functioning open strait 2. The collapse fell on the very day General License X authorised the oil to move.

The larger 20 June traffic had run through Oman's territorial waters, the bypass route that has carried Gulf crude since the closure , and markets have consistently priced that Oman route over Iran's words . Brent Crude fell to about $78 a barrel on 22 June, its lowest since early March, pricing the 60-day relief rather than delivery: a permit to sell oil that only 12 ships actually moved.

The freight and spread economics of a dark, fee-charged corridor are the European oil desk's beat. A 78 per cent fall on the exact day the licence issued is the cleanest evidence that the bottleneck is mines and war-risk, not sanctions, so lifting the sanctions moved nothing on the water. GL X authorised a trade the strait cannot physically carry yet.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Before the conflict, around 55 ships crossed the Strait of Hormuz every day, carrying roughly a fifth of the world's oil. On 22 June, the same day the US gave Iran special permission to sell oil again, only 12 ships crossed, and five of them had turned off their GPS trackers, a sign that their crews were trying to avoid being noticed in a war zone. The oil market noticed the mismatch. Brent crude, the global oil price benchmark, settled around $78 a barrel, lower than before the conflict, but still elevated. Traders were pricing in the hope that the 60-day permission slip would eventually help reopen the strait fully, rather than treating it as done. A permission to sell oil is not the same as a safe route to ship it.

First Reported In

Update #136 · Trump's first Iran paper is an oil licence

Al Jazeera· 23 Jun 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
Belgium
Belgium
Belgium blocked outright confiscation of the roughly EUR 210bn in frozen Russian assets held at Euroclear in December 2025, because Euroclear would carry the legal liability. Ukraine has since proposed moving custody to the EU instead.
European Commission
European Commission
The Commission said on 2 September that Ukraine has drawn EUR 3.2bn against an EUR 8.35bn annual target, and that a revenue-mobilisation law stuck in the Rada is one of twelve conditions for the next EUR 3.7bn payment.
Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner
Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner
The US envoys met Putin in Moscow on 5 September and Zelenskyy in Kyiv on 6 September without an announced result from more than three hours of talks. Their mediation continues with no public outcome to show for this round.
Robert Brovdi
Robert Brovdi
Brovdi said on 12 September that his Unmanned Systems Forces struck 285 Russian tankers in ten weeks. His own monthly breakdown sums to 79, and he has given no account of the remaining 206.
Sergei Lavrov
Sergei Lavrov
Lavrov said on 12 September that Russia is ready to negotiate but will not suspend military operations while it does. He treats talking and fighting as compatible policies, ruling out a ceasefire as a precondition for further talks.
Belarus
Belarus
Minsk announced completion of its own 37th Separate Airborne Assault Brigade near Gomel, under plans dating to August 2025 rather than a response to any single frontline event this window, keeping its hedge of hosting the war without formally joining Russia's mobilisation drive.