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Cuba Dispatch
15APR

Florida Republicans push for Cuba licence purge

3 min read
19:30UTC

Three Miami-area Republicans wrote to OFAC on 11 February demanding review of every active licence authorising US business with Cuban state entities.

PoliticsDeveloping
Key takeaway

Three Miami members are pulling the Trump administration's Cuba policy back toward its most restrictive reading.

On 11 February 2026 Florida Representatives Carlos Giménez (FL-26), Mario Díaz-Balart (FL-25) and María Elvira Salazar (FL-27) sent a joint letter to OFAC and the Bureau of Industry and Security demanding a comprehensive review and revocation of every active licence authorising US business with Cuban state-controlled entities 1. The letter invokes the 1996 LIBERTAD Act and Cuba's State Sponsor of Terrorism designation.

The three signatories are not random. FL-25, FL-26 and FL-27 cover the majority of the Cuban-American diaspora in south Florida, and their offices function as the permanent congressional constituency for hardline Cuba policy. The demand is tactical: general licences and specific licences issued under the Cuban Assets Control Regulations are the legal instruments that carve exceptions into an otherwise comprehensive embargo, and revoking them removes the daylight through which ordinary US-Cuba commerce passes.

The effect is already partly visible in Treasury practice. The 25 March Venezuela licence permitting private-sector Cuban buyers only, while keeping GAESA and the Cuban state blocked, maps closely to the letter's logic of private-over-state differentiation. Lowdown has not found a public Treasury written response to the 11 February letter through 15 April, but absence is not the same as inaction: licence revocations under OFAC practice do not require correspondence announcements. Whether a broader revocation programme materialises, particularly against the telecommunications and travel authorisations that remain in place, is the open policy question. Silence past a further 30 days would itself be a signal about the weight Treasury is giving to the delegation's pressure.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Three Republican members of Congress from South Florida; all representing districts with large Cuban-American populations; wrote a letter demanding the US government cancel every business licence that allows American companies to deal with Cuba's government-controlled companies. These three have enormous influence over US Cuba policy because they represent the community most directly affected, and their support matters to the Republican Party in a key electoral state. The letter is asking for maximum sanctions; essentially closing every remaining commercial loophole. Whether Treasury complies is a test of how much the administration wants to give the Miami delegation.

What could happen next?
  • Risk

    If OFAC reads the letter's 'regime-controlled entities' language broadly, telecommunications licences enabling internet access and journalism inside Cuba could be revoked; cutting the independent information channel that produces Yoani Sánchez and 14ymedio reporting.

  • Consequence

    The absence of a public Treasury response through 15 April does not confirm inaction; OFAC licence revocations are typically implemented without announcement, meaning compliance could already be occurring.

First Reported In

Update #1 · Cuba carve-out survives Venezuela oil easing

Office of Rep. Carlos Giménez· 15 Apr 2026
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Different Perspectives
Cuban government (MINREX / FM Rodríguez Parrilla)
Cuban government (MINREX / FM Rodríguez Parrilla)
FM Parrilla posted on 14 April that Washington is "creating confusion to maintain a fuel blockade", describing EO 14380 as demonstrating an "extraterritorial character" that intimidates and extorts third-country firms trading with Cuba. The framing deliberately mirrors the UN rapporteurs' February language, building a multilateral legal record for Geneva and OAS forums.
US administration (White House / Treasury)
US administration (White House / Treasury)
EO 14380 enforces statutory Cuba sanctions through CACR and LIBERTAD Act, and the 18 March carve-out reflects deliberate policy to exclude Cuban state entities from the Venezuela easing rather than reverse it. Trump dismissed the Russian tanker: "Cuba's finished. Whether or not they get a boat of oil, it's not going to matter."
UN Special Rapporteurs (Saul / Fakhri / Douhan)
UN Special Rapporteurs (Saul / Fakhri / Douhan)
The 12 February OHCHR joint statement described EO 14380 as "an extreme form of unilateral economic coercion with extraterritorial effects" and warned restricting Cuba's fuel imports risks constituting collective punishment of civilians. The finding creates a political record Washington must answer in multilateral forums without yet triggering a formal legal ruling.
Florida Cuban-American delegation (Giménez / Díaz-Balart / Salazar)
Florida Cuban-American delegation (Giménez / Díaz-Balart / Salazar)
The 11 February joint letter to OFAC and BIS demanded revocation of every active licence authorising US business with Cuban state-controlled entities, invoking the LIBERTAD Act. The three Miami-area representatives argue the sanctions architecture must deny every dollar to GAESA and have pressed Treasury on whether the 25 March private-sector licence creates enforcement gaps.
Russia (Kremlin / Energy Minister Tsivilyov)
Russia (Kremlin / Energy Minister Tsivilyov)
Tsivilyov pledged at the Kazan energy forum that Moscow would "not leave Cubans alone in trouble" as the Anatoly Kolodkin docked with 730,000 barrels on 31 March; a second vessel was confirmed loading. The deliveries defy EO 14380 secondary tariff threats and test US enforcement credibility at minimal cost to Moscow.
OCDH / Prisoners Defenders (Cuban human rights monitors)
OCDH / Prisoners Defenders (Cuban human rights monitors)
OCDH's March report confirmed no political prisoner was included in the amnesties and documented 53 new detentions in the same month; Prisoners Defenders counts 1,214 political prisoners as of March 2026. The monitors argue the amnesty announcements are diplomatic theatre: the denominator barely moved while new cases are continuously added.