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AI: Jobs, Power & Money
28MAR

The AI jobs data contradicts itself

3 min read
19:20UTC

A survey of 750 CFOs finds AI-driven layoffs will be nine times higher in 2026 than 2025, yet a parallel study of 6,000 executives shows 90% of firms report zero employment impact so far. The gap between what companies plan and what they measure defines a week in which the EU voted to delay workplace AI rules by 16 months, US senators split into competing camps, and the first AI disclosure law in the world produced no data at all.

Key takeaway

Firms intend nine times more AI job cuts in 2026 while 90% report zero impact so far.

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Seven hundred and fifty chief financial officers told the Atlanta Fed they expect AI-attributed layoffs to be nine times higher in 2026. The number is smaller than it sounds.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Atlanta Federal Reserve survey of 750 CFOs projected AI-attributed job cuts in 2026 to be nine times higher than 2025, totalling approximately 502,000 roles or 0.4% of the US workforce.

The first large-scale employer survey to quantify 2026 AI displacement projects 502,000 cuts, reframing the debate from panic to proportion. 

A multinational survey of 6,000 executives found most companies see no employment effect from AI. Inside those same firms, bosses and workers hold opposite forecasts.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

NBER survey of nearly 6,000 senior executives across the US, UK, Germany, and Australia found 90% of firms report no employment or productivity impact from AI, with executives predicting a 0.7% employment decline versus employees predicting a 0.5% increase.

The largest cross-country executive survey reveals a dangerous information gap: employers expect job losses while their own workers expect gains. 

The European Parliament voted 101 to 9 to push high-risk AI employment rules to December 2027. Buried in the amendments: employer AI literacy obligations have been removed entirely.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

European Parliament voted 101 to 9 on 26 March to delay the AI Act's high-risk employment rules from August 2026 to December 2027, also removing employer obligations to ensure staff AI literacy.

The only binding international framework requiring employers to understand workplace AI tools has been gutted before it took effect. 

A 135-country study found women hold nearly twice the share of highest-risk AI-exposed jobs globally. In wealthy nations, the gap is almost threefold.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

An ILO and World Bank joint study covering 135 countries found 4.7% of global female employment versus 2.4% of male in the highest generative AI exposure category; in high-income countries the gap widens to 9.6% women versus 3.5% men.

The first global dataset on gendered AI displacement reveals a disparity that no current policy framework addresses. 

New York required companies to disclose AI's role in mass layoffs. After a year, 162 companies covering 28,300 workers attributed zero cuts to AI.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from United States
United States

After nearly a year of operation, New York's updated WARN Act requiring AI disclosure in mass layoff notices produced zero attributions: none of 162 companies covering 28,300 workers cited AI or automation.

The failure of the first AI layoff disclosure law proves that voluntary compliance frameworks cannot generate honest data on displacement. 

A bill to ban all new AI data centre construction until Congress passes worker protections. It will not pass. It was not designed to.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from United States
United States

Nine senators across both parties wrote to federal agencies demanding expanded data collection on AI's workforce effects. It is the first evidence of a durable centre on AI labour policy.

Azure grew 40%. Revenue beat consensus by $2 billion. The first earnings test of the AI capex thesis returned a passing grade.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Microsoft reported Q1 FY2026 revenue of $77.7 billion, up 18% year-on-year, with Azure cloud revenue growing 40% and 900 million monthly active AI feature users including 150 million Copilot users and 26 million GitHub Copilot users.

Microsoft's Q1 results are the first evidence that AI infrastructure spending is converting to revenue at scale. 

One CTO for AI product development. One for enterprise trust. The first tier-one software company to decompose its top technical role for the AI era.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Atlassian replaced departing CTO Rajeev Rajan with two AI-specialised chief technology officers — Taroon Mandhana (CTO of Teamwork, overseeing Rovo AI) and Vikram Rao (CTO of Enterprise and Chief Trust Officer) — as its 1,600-person layoff took effect.

Atlassian's restructuring signals that the CTO role itself is being reshaped by AI, not just the workforce beneath it. 

A UK banking group announced layoffs one day after a short-seller flagged a billion-pound liability. AI was named as a reason. It may not be the real one.

Sources profile:This story draws on mixed-leaning sources from United States
United States
LeftRight

Close Brothers, a UK banking group, announced 600 job cuts on 23 March as part of an £85 million cost-cutting programme, citing AI deployment and offshoring, one day after a short-seller warned of a £1.2 billion car finance liability.

Close Brothers illustrates how financial pressure and AI attribution blur together in corporate restructuring announcements. 

More than 1,000 jobs gone. The CEO pointed to declining Fortnite revenue, not AI. A rare explicit denial in a quarter defined by AI attribution.

Sources profile:This story draws on centre-left-leaning sources from United States
United States

Epic Games cut more than 1,000 jobs (20% of its workforce) on 24 March, with CEO Tim Sweeney explicitly denying AI played any role, citing instead declining Fortnite engagement and the company spending more than it earns.

Epic's layoffs and explicit AI denial highlight that not all tech cuts are AI-driven, complicating the displacement narrative. 

Sources:CBS News

Fifteen of eighteen industry sectors posted vacancy declines. Real wage growth sits below 1%. Workers losing ground to inflation have less runway to absorb disruption.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

UK Office for National Statistics reported job vacancies fell to 721,000 in the three months to February, down 9.5% year on year with declines across 15 of 18 industry sectors; unemployment rose to 5.2% while real wage growth held at 0.4-0.5%.

Falling UK vacancies and near-zero real wage growth leave workers exposed to AI-driven restructuring with minimal financial buffer. 

The government's own figures show 90% of net new jobs will be professional-tier. The workers being displaced will not fill them.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

UK Government published projections showing AI-direct employment rising from 158,000 jobs in 2024 to 3.9 million by 2035, with 90% of net growth in professional and associate professional roles.

Official UK projections confirm that AI job creation concentrates at the top, leaving displaced workers without a path. 

Weekly claims dropped to 205,000 while insured unemployment hit a two-year low. The number contradicts the structural weakening visible in payroll data.

Sources profile:This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Weekly US initial jobless claims fell to 205,000 for the week ending 14 March, with insured unemployment at 1,819,000 — the lowest level since May 2024.

Record-low jobless claims create a confusing counter-signal to rising tech layoffs and falling nonfarm payrolls. 

Closing comments

Escalating. The CFO intent data (nine times 2025 levels) is set to convert into announced layoffs through Q2-Q3 2026, while every institutional mechanism that could moderate or measure displacement has moved in the wrong direction this week: EU rules delayed, disclosure law nullified by inadequate penalties, federal data collection not yet mandated. The only structural counter-signal is the 55% regret rate among leaders who already cut — but market incentives for AI-attributed restructuring remain unchanged.

Different Perspectives
US progressive left: Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez
US progressive left: Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez
Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez introduced the AI Data Centre Moratorium Act, banning new data centre construction until Congress passes worker, consumer, and environmental protections, citing a 7% household electricity cost rise. The bill will not pass a Republican Senate but defines the left boundary and forces centrist proposals to account for energy costs alongside labour displacement.
US bipartisan centre: Warner-Hawley nine-senator coalition
US bipartisan centre: Warner-Hawley nine-senator coalition
Nine senators across both parties wrote to the DOL, BLS, and Census Bureau urging expanded AI workforce data collection, growing the coalition from two sponsors to nine signatories. The group is choosing measurement over mandate — building the evidentiary base for future legislation rather than committing to specific worker protections.
European Parliament
European Parliament
MEPs voted 101 to 9 to delay the AI Act's high-risk employment rules from August 2026 to December 2027 and removed employer obligations to ensure staff AI literacy. The near-unanimous vote reflects a decisive shift toward competitiveness over precaution in EU AI governance.
UK Government
UK Government
The UK Government projects AI-direct jobs rising from 158,000 to 3.9 million by 2035, while ONS data shows vacancies down 9.5% and real wage growth below 1%. The government's own figures confirm 90% of new AI jobs require professional qualifications, leaving displaced clerical workers without a transition path.
International Labour Organization and World Bank
International Labour Organization and World Bank
A joint 135-country study found 4.7% of global female employment in the highest AI exposure category versus 2.4% of male, widening to 9.6% versus 3.5% in high-income countries. The ILO director-general called for the findings to enter the G20 governance agenda, noting no current policy framework addresses the structural gender disparity.
Atlanta Fed and NBER research economists
Atlanta Fed and NBER research economists
The Atlanta Fed CFO survey and NBER executive study published the same week map opposite stages of the same process: 502,000 projected AI-attributed cuts versus 90% of firms reporting zero impact so far. The data describes displacement as intended but not yet measured, with executives privately forecasting job losses their employees do not expect.