
Lyman
Ukrainian-controlled city in Donetsk Oblast; centre of Russia's false Luhansk occupation claims.
Ukrainian forces removed the Russian salient north of Lyman, the Institute for the Study of War assessed on 12 September 2026, pushing the fighting back to the Zherebets River and easing a threat to the Donetsk Fortress Belt.
Last refreshed: 12 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic
Why does Ukrainian-held Lyman keep exposing Russia's Luhansk victory claims?
Timeline for Lyman
Mentioned in: DeepState triples count of Russian gains
Russia-Ukraine War 2026ISW assesses Ukraine eliminated the Lyman salient
Russia-Ukraine War 2026Mentioned in: ISW finds no trace of Gerasimov's gains
Russia-Ukraine War 2026Mentioned in: Russian drone hits Chornobyl fuel building
Russia-Ukraine War 2026Mentioned in: Zaporizhzhia loses external power twice in a week
Russia-Ukraine War 2026Background
Lyman is a town in northern Donetsk Oblast, on the Siverskyi Donets river, with a pre-war population of about 20,000. Its rail junction links supply routes between the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, which is why both armies have fought over it.
Russian forces briefly occupied Lyman in 2022 and lost it to a Ukrainian counteroffensive in October that year. It has stayed under Ukrainian control since.
Its position makes it a gauge of the northern Donetsk front. ISW's September assessment held that Ukraine had contested the initiative for the first time since the August 2024 Kursk offensive. The wider count remains contested: DeepState raised its figure for Russia's July-September gains to 341 sq km from 107, because Ukrainian advances it had published late moved the baseline. Russia lost net ground in May and June.
The salient threatening the town is gone
For much of 2026 a Russian bulge north of Lyman threatened to outflank the fortress cities of Donetsk Oblast. On 12 September ISW assessed that Ukrainian forces had eliminated it, with fighting moved back to the Zherebets River. Russian military bloggers conceded the ground; no Independent source has confirmed it.
The gain followed months in which Moscow's claims ran well ahead of the map. Valery Gerasimov said on 21 April that Russia had seized 1,700 sq km in 2026; ISW verified 340 sq km. For Lyman, the salient's removal means the immediate encirclement risk has passed, though the town stays a front-line target.