Skip to content
Briefings are running a touch slower this week while we rebuild the foundations.See roadmap
Human Rights Activists News Agency
OrganisationUS

Human Rights Activists News Agency

US-based Iran human rights monitoring NGO, founded 2009; primary source on death-row cases.

Last refreshed: 29 April 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

How does HRANA document Iran's death-penalty cases from outside the country?

Timeline for Human Rights Activists News Agency

View full timeline →
Common Questions
What is HRANA Iran?
HRANA (Human Rights Activists News Agency) is an independent Iranian human rights organisation founded in 2009, based in the US, that documents executions, political imprisonments, and rights violations inside Iran.Source: HRANA
How reliable is HRANA as a source on Iran?
HRANA is widely cited by the UN Special Rapporteur on Iran, Amnesty International, and Western governments as a primary source. It operates with verified sources inside Iran and publishes in Farsi and English.Source: UN Special Rapporteur
What is the difference between HRANA and Hengaw?
HRANA covers human rights violations nationwide across Iran; Hengaw focuses specifically on the Kurdish regions of Iran. Both organisations often report the same cases, providing corroborating evidence.Source: HRANA; Hengaw

Background

Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) is an independent Iranian human rights organisation founded in 2009 and based in the United States. It monitors, documents, and publishes reports on human rights violations inside Iran, with a particular focus on cases involving the death penalty, political prisoners, and activists. HRANA operates with sources inside Iran's prison system and publishes in Farsi and English.

HRANA and Hengaw are the two principal NGOs that monitor Iran's human rights situation in real time. HRANA specialises in nationwide coverage, while Hengaw focuses on the Kurdish regions. The two organisations often corroborate each other's findings, strengthening the evidentiary weight of cases they both report. In the Pakdasht mosque fire case, both cited the denial of independent legal counsel to all four defendants.

The organisation gained prominence during the 2009 Green Movement protests and has continued publishing throughout successive waves of Iranian civil unrest. Its work is cited by the UN Special Rapporteur on Iran, Amnesty International, and major Western governments as a primary source for individual cases.

Source Material