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Chang'e 7
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Chang'e 7

Chinese four-element lunar south-pole spacecraft targeting Shackleton crater, launching H2 2026.

Last refreshed: 14 April 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Can NASA choose a south-pole landing site that doesn't put astronauts next to a Chinese rover?

Timeline for Chang'e 7

#1110 Apr

Confirmed H2 2026 launch window with Russian instrument aboard

Artemis II Moon Mission: Chang'e 7 lands Russian payload at Shackleton
#109 Apr

Arrived at Wenchang Satellite Launch Center ahead of second-half 2026 launch

Artemis II Moon Mission: Chang'e 7 arrives at Wenchang for launch
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Common Questions
What is China's Chang'e 7 mission and when does it launch?
Chang'e 7 is a four-element lunar south-pole mission (orbiter, lander, mini-hopper, rover) targeting Shackleton crater, with launch planned for the second half of 2026.Source: CNSA
Is Chang'e 7 going to the same place as the Artemis astronauts?
Yes. Chang'e 7 targets the rim of Shackleton crater at the Lunar South Pole, the same zone NASA's Artemis programme has identified for crewed landings.Source: CNSA
Does China's Moon mission carry a Russian instrument?
Yes. Chang'e 7 carries a Russian Science instrument as part of the China-Russia International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) collaboration.Source: CNSA

Background

Chang'e 7 is China's next lunar mission, targeting the rim of Shackleton crater at the Moon's south pole. The spacecraft arrived at Wenchang Satellite Launch Center on 9 April 2026, transported from Beijing by Antonov An-124, and is on course for launch in the second half of 2026. It targets the same south-polar landing zone as NASA's Artemis crewed programme, placing the two national programmes in direct geographic competition for the first time.

The mission is a four-element stack: an orbiter, lander, a small hopping mini-probe, and a rover. The mini-hopper is designed to explore permanently shadowed craters inaccessible to a conventional rover, specifically to hunt for water ICE. Chang'e 7 carries a Russian Science instrument, the joint mission being an early tangible product of the China-Russia International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) programme announced in 2021. Russia's role as instrument provider continues despite its Ukraine war-era isolation from Western space programmes.

Chang'e 7 is part of a broader sequence: Chang'e 6 returned FAR-side samples in June 2024, Chang'e 7 is the south-pole scout, and Chang'e 8 will test in-situ resource utilisation. The National Academies study DEPS-SSB-24-06 is specifically examining whether NASA can identify Artemis IV and V landing sites that are not in direct physical proximity to Chang'e 7's target zone.

More questions
What is the ILRS and which countries are involved?
The International Lunar Research Station is a China-Russia joint lunar infrastructure programme announced in 2021, aiming to establish a permanent presence at the Lunar South Pole.