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Iran Conflict 2026
9JUN

Pakistan confirms talks; Ghalibaf denies

2 min read
10:36UTC
ConflictDeveloping

Pakistan Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed on 26 March that Pakistan is facilitating indirect talks between the US and Iran, relaying a 15-point American proposal that Tehran is reviewing.⁠1 Dar stated publicly that 'the United States has shared 15 points, being deliberated upon by Iran.' The White House would not confirm any scheduled meeting, stating 'nothing official until announced by White House.' Vice President JD Vance has been proposed as the US interlocutor; Parliamentary Speaker Ghalibaf as the Iranian counterpart.

The Pakistan confirmation is the first time a third-party intermediary has publicly confirmed the existence of a channel, distinct from Iran's prior denial of any negotiations. India, Pakistan, Iraq, Malaysia, and China had previously negotiated directly with Tehran on bilateral transit arrangements, establishing Pakistan's credibility as an interlocutor with access to the Iranian government.

The contradiction at the centre of this development is Ghalibaf himself. On the same day Pakistan confirmed the talks and secured his removal from the joint targeting list, Ghalibaf called Trump's claim of Iranian peace overtures an attempt to 'escape the quagmire.'⁠2 He also threatened an unnamed regional neighbour, widely understood to be the UAE, with 'continuous and relentless attacks' on vital infrastructure if it assists in a Kharg Island operation.⁠3

Iran's proposed peace envoy is publicly threatening to destroy Gulf infrastructure on the day his protective status is confirmed. This is either sophisticated negotiating posture (arrive at the table having demonstrated willingness to burn it) or evidence that the talks have no Iranian institutional backing and Ghalibaf is performing for a domestic audience rather than engaging with the diplomatic framework Pakistan has built.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Pakistan's foreign minister announced publicly that Pakistan is passing messages between the US and Iran, and that the US has sent Iran a list of 15 proposals for ending the war. On the same day, the Iranian official who was supposed to sit across from the US vice-president in Islamabad called the whole thing an attempt by Trump to 'escape the quagmire' and threatened to attack Gulf states. Whether that is Iran playing hardball before sitting down, or Iran signalling it has no intention of talking, is the central question nobody can answer yet.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

The structural tension is between domestic political positioning and diplomatic flexibility. Ghalibaf represents the hardline parliamentary faction and calculates that demonstrating strength domestically is more valuable than demonstrating flexibility internationally.

Pakistan's incentive to publicise the channel differs from Iran's incentive to keep it quiet. The mediator's credibility requirements conflict with the parties' secrecy requirements.

First Reported In

Update #49 · Hormuz toll into law; Tangsiri killed

Arab News / Wall Street Journal· 27 Mar 2026
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Different Perspectives
Wang Yi
Wang Yi
China's foreign minister and Djibouti's issued a joint communique on 21 October saying the war should not reach the Horn of Africa and stressing free navigation through Bab al-Mandeb. The text names neither Iran nor the Houthis, and Djibouti hosts China's only overseas military base, opposite the Yemeni coast.
Ministry of External Affairs
Ministry of External Affairs
India's foreign ministry called the attacks on Saudi civilian and energy sites "unacceptable" on 22 October and said they must stop at once. An Indian died at Dammam, Indians were injured there and at Shaybah, and about 4,000 Umrah pilgrims remain stranded by one MP's count.
Iraq
Iraq
Iraq closed the al-Sheeb crossing with Iran to travellers and trucks from 21 October and said other crossings would close gradually. Unlike September's closure, which ended on a staged timetable, this one has none, and Iran's interior ministry said it received no notice.
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Egypt's president said on 21 October that Cairo's support would "defend Saudi territory, and does not include an attack on Yemen". Araghchi warned that Egyptian involvement would further complicate the situation, and Cairo's limit matches the one Ankara set on 8 October against attacking another state's soil.
UK Ministry of Defence
UK Ministry of Defence
The MoD said on 20 October that RAF Typhoons over Saudi Arabia will not strike the Houthis, but extended tanker support to Saudi operations including against Houthi targets in Yemen. The tanker line sets no limit on strikes, so British aircraft may now refuel Saudi jets on bombing runs.
Turkey
Turkey
Ankara sent the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement to parliament around 20 October, and its published text treats an attack on one party as an attack on all. Article 16 brings it into force only on the last ratification, so the 5 October invocation in Riyadh could not yet bind Turkey.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.