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Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
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Pure DC Dublin microgrid surfaces as Irish template

2 min read
09:44UTC

Pure DC's 110 MW Dublin microgrid, deployed with AVK and commissioned in March, has emerged as the working compliance template for Ireland's CRU on-site-generation requirement.

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Key takeaway

The CRU on-site-generation rule now has a worked example, and other regulators are watching closely.

Pure DC's 110 MW Dublin microgrid , built with engineering partner AVK and described by the developer as Europe's first deployment at that scale, has emerged this week as the working compliance template for CRU's December 2025 on-site-generation requirement. CRU, Ireland's Commission for Regulation of Utilities, set a rule requiring new data centres to source 80 per cent of annual demand from additional Irish-sited renewables within six years of energisation. The Pure DC microgrid uses gas generation with biomethane and hydrotreated vegetable oil switching capability, the configuration the rule's drafters had in mind when they approved it.

The surfacing matters because Ireland's policy environment had been the murkiest in Europe for new data-centre projects since Dublin's grid moratorium effectively sealed the market in 2022. CRU's December 2025 framework reopened the door, conditional on on-site generation, but operators had no example of a compliant build until Pure DC's. The same CRU directive instructed EirGrid and ESB Networks to publish a data-centre engagement and connection process by 31 March 2026; that deadline passed without a public publication, and the gap remains an open compliance question for the next round of Dublin applicants.

The Pure DC template will be read carefully across two other jurisdictions. American state utilities exploring on-site-generation requirements as an alternative to outright moratoriums now have an EU example of how the rule plays in practice, which is relevant for any FERC ruling on RM26-4-000 that addresses behind-the-meter cost allocation. Spanish and Iberian operators are watching for the biomethane and HVO switching mechanism, because the same fuel-flex configuration suits a renewable-heavy grid where dispatchable backup is the contested layer. The Dublin microgrid is one project; the regulatory pathway it has cleared is the asset.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Ireland's energy regulator (the CRU, or Commission for Regulation of Utilities) told data centres in December 2025 that they needed to generate their own electricity on-site rather than relying entirely on the national grid. Pure DC, a data centre operator, became the first to comply with this rule by installing its own 110 MW power plant at its Dublin campus in March 2026, built with a Danish engineering company called AVK. The power plant runs mainly on gas but is designed to switch to biomethane (a renewable gas made from organic waste) or HVO (a plant-based diesel alternative). This gives the campus its own power supply independent of the national grid, which was the regulator's goal. The catch: there is not enough biomethane made in Ireland to run the whole plant on renewable fuel.

First Reported In

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Pure DC· 6 May 2026
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This Event
Pure DC Dublin microgrid surfaces as Irish template
The Irish route to new data-centre capacity now has a worked example; CRU policy is no longer a theoretical compliance bar.
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