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Yaroslavl
Nation / PlaceRU

Yaroslavl

Russian city north-east of Moscow; YANOS refinery struck by Ukrainian drones, March 2026.

Last refreshed: 1 April 2026

Key Question

A child died in Yaroslavl from a Ukrainian drone. How should Ukraine's deep-strike ethics be judged?

Latest on Yaroslavl

Common Questions
Where is Yaroslavl Russia?
Yaroslavl is a city of about 600,000 on the Volga river, roughly 260 km north-east of Moscow. Its old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Was Yaroslavl attacked by Ukraine in 2026?
Yes. Ukrainian FP-1 drones struck the YANOS refinery in Yaroslavl on 28 March 2026, igniting fires in multiple sections. A child was killed in the city during the attack.Source: Ukrainian and Russian sources
What is the YANOS refinery in Yaroslavl?
YANOS (Yaroslavl Oil Refinery) processes approximately 15 million tonnes of crude per year. It was struck by Ukrainian FP-1 drones on 28 March 2026 and cited in Russia's April 2026 gasoline export ban.Source:
How far is Yaroslavl from Ukraine?
Yaroslavl is roughly 1,100 km from the active front line in Ukraine, making the March 2026 strike one of Ukraine's deepest confirmed attacks inside Russia.

Background

Yaroslavl is a city of around 600,000 in central Russia, roughly 260 km north-east of Moscow on the Volga river. It became a direct casualty location of Ukraine's deep-strike campaign on 28 March 2026, when FP-1 attack drones struck the YANOS oil refinery and fires broke out across at least three sections. A child was killed in Yaroslavl city during the attack, making the incident one of the war's first confirmed deep-strike civilian fatalities at this distance inside Russia.

Yaroslavl was among the refineries cited in Russia's gasoline export ban announcement on 1 April 2026, confirming that the YANOS disruption contributed to a cascade affecting Russian domestic fuel supply. The city has historically been a significant industrial and cultural centre; its old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Yaroslavl's position in the energy network — with YANOS receiving Urals crude and distributing refined products across central Russia — makes it a strategic node whose disruption has cascading effects on Moscow and adjacent regions. The March 2026 strikes extend Ukraine's documented reach to roughly 1,100 km from the front line.