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Rio Grande do Sul
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Nation / PlaceBR

Rio Grande do Sul

Brazilian state bordering Argentina and Uruguay; capital Porto Alegre, the country's largest wine producer.

On 15 September, Brazil’s Redata law set a national tax regime for data-centre construction, affecting Rio Grande do Sul alongside every other state.

Last refreshed: 24 September 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

What tax regime did Brazil create for data centres in Rio Grande do Sul?

Timeline for Rio Grande do Sul

#15 15 Sept

Lula signs Redata law with water cap

Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
#15 10 Sept
View full timeline →

Background

Brazil’s southernmost state borders Argentina and Uruguay, with Porto Alegre as its capital. Agriculture, industry and services shape its economy, while wine production forms part of its national identity.

Rio Grande do Sul also sits within Brazil’s expanding digital-infrastructure geography. In September 2026, Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica authorised a 120-megawatt national-grid connection for Scala Data Centers’ AI City campus in Eldorado do Sul, linking the state to a long-term power-development project.

The state’s relevance extends beyond that single campus. Brazil’s Redata regime, signed on 15 September 2026, applies nationally to data-centre and AI construction, so its tax incentives and water-use limit provide the policy setting for future projects in Rio Grande do Sul.

Common Questions
What is Brazil's Redata law?
Lei 15.504, signed by President Lula in September 2026, creates the Redata tax regime for data-centre and AI construction in Brazil. It retains a 0.05 litre-per-kWh water-use CAP written into the bill by the Senate.Source: data-centres briefing
Where is Rio Grande do Sul?
Rio Grande do Sul is Brazil's southernmost state, bordering Argentina and Uruguay, with its capital at Porto Alegre and a population of about 11.2 million.Source: data-centres briefing
What is the capital and population of Rio Grande do Sul?
Porto Alegre is the state capital, and Brazil's 2022 census recorded 10,882,965 residents.Source: https://www.ibge.gov.br/cidades-e-estados/rs/
How many municipalities does Rio Grande do Sul have?
Rio Grande do Sul has 497 municipalities and borders Santa Catarina, Argentina, Uruguay and the Atlantic Ocean.Source: https://www.rs.gov.br/carta-de-servicos/servicos?servico=2321