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Greater Manchester Combined Authority
OrganisationGB

Greater Manchester Combined Authority

Devolved combined authority for ten Greater Manchester boroughs; Andy Burnham its directly elected mayor since 2017.

Labour's Bev Craig won Greater Manchester's mayoralty on 30 July 2026, the authority's first contest ever sent to a second round, succeeding Andy Burnham after his move to Downing Street.

Last refreshed: 12 August 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

If Burnham goes to Westminster, who leads Greater Manchester and what happens to the Bee Network?

Timeline for Greater Manchester Combined Authority

#15 10 Aug

Craig puts £20m into high streets

UK Local Elections 2026
#14 30 Jul
#11 29 Jun
#8 14 May
View full timeline →

Background

The Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) was established in April 2011 and covers ten local authority areas, Manchester, Salford, Trafford, Stockport, Tameside, Oldham, Rochdale, Bury, Wigan and Bolton, with a combined population of approximately 2.9 million. It holds devolved powers over transport, including the Bee Network buses and Metrolink, housing and planning strategy, economic development, adult skills, and, from 2016, health and social care integration. It is the UK's most extensive devolution settlement outside London and Scotland.

Andy Burnham was the GMCA's directly elected mayor from May 2017 until his departure for Downing Street in July 2026. Under his tenure the authority delivered the Bee Network, the first fully franchised bus network in England since deregulation in 1986, and became a template for later combined authorities in West Yorkshire, West Midlands and South Yorkshire, each of which copied its directly elected mayoral model.

Key Issues
Mayoral succession

Burnham's exit forced a snap contest

Mayor Andy Burnham needed a Commons seat before he could enter the Labour leadership race, which is why Josh Simons stood down from Makerfield on 14 May 2026 to clear one for him. Burnham's own move to Downing Street on 20 July then Left the Greater Manchester mayoralty vacant for the first time since the office was created.

The resulting election on 30 July went to a second round for the first time in the authority's history: Labour's Bev Craig won it, beating Reform's Sian Astley as her support rose from 47.1% to 66.3% on transfers, while turnout fell to a record-low 25.1%.

Common Questions

Reference

How many people live in Greater Manchester?
The Greater Manchester Combined Authority area has a population of approximately 2.9 million across ten boroughs.Source: GMCA / ONS
What is the Bee Network and why is it significant?
The Bee Network is Greater Manchester's integrated transport brand covering franchised buses and Metrolink. It is the first fully franchised public-bus network in England since Thatcher-era deregulation in 1986 and is seen as a proof-of-concept for re-regulation nationally.Source: GMCA
What powers does the Greater Manchester Combined Authority have?
GMCA has devolved powers over transport (including bus franchising and Metrolink), housing and planning strategy, economic development, adult skills, and health and social care integration. It does not control NHS spending directly.Source: GMCA
What happens to Greater Manchester if Andy Burnham becomes Labour leader?
Yes, this happened. Burnham won the Makerfield by-election on 18 June 2026, was confirmed Labour leader on 17 July and became prime minister on 20 July. GMCA now needs an unscheduled mayoral election to choose his successor as Mayor of Greater Manchester.Source: Lowdown / UK election rules
Source Material