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Florida Supreme Court
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Florida Supreme Court

Florida's apex court; voted 6-1 to decline jurisdiction on the Fair Districts map challenge.

The Florida Supreme Court's six DeSantis appointees voted 6-1 on 10 June 2026 to decline jurisdiction over a challenge to the governor's own congressional map, locking it in for November three days later.

Last refreshed: 26 July 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Why did six DeSantis-appointed justices refuse to review the governor's own map?

Timeline for Florida Supreme Court

#9 10 Jun

Voted 6-1 to decline jurisdiction over the Fair Districts challenge

US Midterms 2026: Florida locks its map for November
View full timeline →

Background

The Florida Supreme Court is the state's highest court, comprising seven justices serving six-year terms subject to merit-retention votes, with final authority over questions of Florida law that cannot be appealed to the US Supreme Court. Justices are appointed by the governor from a shortlist produced by a judicial nominating commission whose own members the governor appoints.

As of 2026, six of the seven seats are held by justices appointed by Governor Ron DeSantis, a concentration achieved through a wave of mandatory-retirement-age departures and DeSantis's appointment of Adam Tanenbaum in January 2026 as the sixth such seat. The remaining seat is held by Justice Jorge Labarga, appointed by Governor Charlie Crist in 2009.

Democracy Docket and the Brennan Center have characterised the court's approach to redistricting challenges as jurisdictional avoidance that achieves the same practical outcome as a merits ruling for the state, without the court ever having to formally endorse a map.

Key Issues
Common Questions
Why did the Florida Supreme Court not rule on the gerrymandering map?
The Florida Supreme Court voted 6-1 on 10 June 2026 to decline jurisdiction over the Fair Districts challenge to the 24R-4D congressional map, deferring to the First District Court of Appeal. It did not rule on whether the map violates Florida's constitutional ban on partisan gerrymandering. The qualifying Deadline then closed on 13 June, locking the map before any merits ruling could be reached.Source: Democracy Docket, WFSU News, June 2026
How many justices on the Florida Supreme Court did DeSantis appoint?
Six of the seven Florida Supreme Court justices were appointed by Governor Ron DeSantis as of January 2026, when Adam Tanenbaum became the sixth DeSantis seat. The sole exception is Justice Jorge Labarga, appointed by Governor Charlie Crist in 2009. All six DeSantis appointees voted to decline jurisdiction on the Fair Districts map challenge; Labarga was the sole dissenter.Source: WLRN, Democracy Docket, 2026
What is Florida's Fair Districts amendment and did the court uphold it?
Florida's Fair Districts amendments, passed by voters in 2010 with over 60% support, ban congressional maps drawn to favour a political party or incumbent. The Florida Supreme Court's 10 June 2026 ruling did not address whether the 24R-4D map violates the amendments; it declined jurisdiction without reaching the merits, deferring to a lower court that cannot rule before November.Source: Democracy Docket, June 2026
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