12OCT

EUA carbon slips back below €81

2 min read

10:59UTC

EU carbon closed €80.14/tonne on 16 July, down 1.26%, giving back part of the 13 July break above €81 that had been its first since February.

← Back to US licenses Russian diesel and turns on Kyiv Jump to analysis ↓

ConflictDeveloping

Key takeaway

EUA gave back part of its €81 break, a small offset in the thermal cost stack.

EUA carbon closed €80.14/tonne on 16 July, down 1.26%, drifting back under the €81 line it had broken on 13 July for the first time since February⁠¹. An EUA is the tradeable permit a generator must surrender for each tonne of CO2 it emits under the EU Emissions Trading System, and it feeds directly into what a gas or coal plant pays to run.

The pullback stayed modest, within about a euro of the break rather than a reversal of it. Carbon slipped in the same window that German power climbed hard, so the two moved apart: one input to the thermal cost stack eased while the demand pulling on that stack intensified. For the spark and dark spreads, a softer EUA trims the marginal cost of running, a small offset against the fuel-and-demand pressure elsewhere in this briefing.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Companies that burn fossil fuels in the EU have to buy permits, called EUAs, for every tonne of carbon dioxide they emit. That permit price crept above €81 for the first time since February earlier this week, then slipped back to €80.14. It is a small move, but it matters because it is one of the two main costs, alongside the gas price, that decides whether it is cheap or expensive to run a gas power station in Europe.

What could happen next?

Meaning
The retreat under EUR 81 confirms the level is a contested band rather than an established floor, consistent with how the price has behaved since first breaking EUR 80 on 25 June.

Source Landscape

This story draws on neutral-leaning sources

Primary parallel: EUA first broke cleanly above €80 on 25 June, settling €80.73, a level the market has now tested and slipped back under repeatedly, €80.17 on 30 June, €81.35 on 13 July, €80.14 on 16 July, treating €80-81 as a contested band rather than a floor it has actually held.

Counter-parallel: The European Commission's 11 May revision to ETS free-allocation benchmarks did not touch the supply side of the market, the annual cap still falls by a fixed tonnage each year and Market Stability Reserve withdrawals keep tightening the pool of tradeable permits, so the repeated failure to hold above €81 reads as short-term noise sitting on top of a structural supply squeeze, not evidence that squeeze has eased.

Immediate impact: at €80.14/tonne, the carbon cost feeding German CCGT marginal cost via the roughly 0.52 tCO2/MWh emission factor stays close to where it has sat for weeks, so this week's €156 German day-ahead peak (elsewhere in this briefing) owes to power demand, not a carbon cost spike.

Structural: the EU ETS cap keeps tightening by design, the annual cap falls by a fixed tonnage each year and free allocation to CBAM-covered sectors is being cut 2.5% in 2026 and 5% in 2027, so a short-term drift under €81 sits within the noise of a longer structural uptrend rather than reversing it.

Sources:Trading Economics

Mentions:EUA →EU Emissions Trading System →CCGT →European Commission →

First Reported In

Update #27 · TTF hits EUR 55; the arb won't confirm it

Trading Economics· 16 Jul 2026

Read original →

Causes and effects

Caused by

EUA carbon breaks €81 a tonne

EUA gives back part of the 13 July break above EUR 81.

Occurred 13 Jul 2026

Read story →

This Event

EUA carbon slips back below €81

Carbon eased off its own breakout even as power surged, loosening one input to the CCGT cost stack.

Led to

German gas plants priced out of merit

EUA's EUR 80.14 close on 16 July fed into the same EUR 16 carbon floor that holds marginal cost above power revenue on 20 July.

Occurred 19 Jul 2026

Read story →

Spark stays negative, French edge erodes

EUA carbon's 16 July close under EUR 81 gave way to a fresh 22 July high.

Occurred 22 Jul 2026

Read story →

Different Perspectives

Government of Latvia

Latvia abstained on 22 September when the EU renewed its individual sanctions for 36 months at the price of delisting Alisher Usmanov and Mikhail Fridman, and promised national sanctions of its own. Riga's abstention marks how far a frontline member state will go to keep listed names listed.

India's Ministry of External Affairs

After the House passed the Graham bill on 16 September, India's foreign ministry said it would keep buying energy on market terms and protect its trade. Russia supplied 30.3% of India's crude imports in fiscal 2026, so the tariff decision due around 18 October falls directly on New Delhi.

Kaja Kallas, EU foreign policy chief

Kallas answered the US licence on 10 October by saying Europe would not ease pressure, and EU ministers adopted a 22nd package of nearly 1,600 listings two days later. Brussels is tightening as Washington loosens, though TASS reported the package adds no significant new trade restrictions.

Donald Trump and the US Treasury

The Treasury licensed Russian diesel imports until 7 April 2027 on the day of Trump's call with Putin, and Trump then told reporters Ukraine should find a new leader. Washington is trading sanctions relief for fuel supply while pressing Kyiv to halt the refinery strikes behind the shortage.

Kremlin and Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak

After the 9 October call the Kremlin said Russia was ready to supply oil and petroleum products to American and global markets, and Novak brought forward the end of diesel export curbs. Moscow is selling the shortage back as goodwill, with volumes that Decree No. 686 now hides from outside checks.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine

Zelenskyy called GL 135 an investment in prolonging the war and offered to stop striking Russian refineries if Russia stops destroying Ukraine's energy system. Answering Trump's call for a new leader, he set a total 60-day ceasefire as the condition for elections, which puts the next move on Moscow.