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Iran Conflict 2026
29APR

Hengaw: two hanged during ceasefire window

2 min read
09:17UTC

Hengaw documented that Mohammadamin Biglari, a 19-year-old computer-science student, and Shahin Vahedparast Kalour, 30, were hanged at dawn on 5 April at Ghezel Hesar Prison without a final family visit. The war execution tally is now at least 13.

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Key takeaway

Three political-prisoner executions inside the ceasefire window show Tehran is not treating the truce as a constraint on domestic repression.

Mohammadamin Biglari, a 19-year-old computer-science student, and Shahin Vahedparast Kalour, 30, were hanged at dawn on 5 April at Ghezel Hesar Prison in Karaj without a final family visit, after trials lasting under a month⁠1. Both were arrested on 8 January 2026. The documentation was filed by Hengaw, the Kurdish human rights monitoring organisation that has tracked this caseload through the war, and brings the Iranian political-prisoner execution tally since the war began to at least 13, three of them within four days during the declared ceasefire window.

The timing matters more than the total. A ceasefire declared on Truth Social on 8 April should, at a minimum, freeze the state's active measures against its own citizens for the period it is in force. Three executions inside that window, two of them attributed by Hengaw to Ghezel Hesar alone, establish that the Iranian judicial machinery is not treating the ceasefire as a constraint on domestic repression. It is operating at wartime tempo behind prison walls while the diplomatic text it is responding to does not formally exist.

Ghezel Hesar in Karaj has been the primary execution site tracked by Hengaw through this period, and the profile of the two men hanged on 5 April (young, civilian, trials shorter than four weeks, no family visit permitted) matches a documented pattern across the 13-case sample. The practical function of publishing the Hengaw filing around the two-week anniversary of the ceasefire is to make that pattern visible before the 22 April ceasefire window closes and any tally compiled during the window becomes the metric diplomats inherit.

For European governments weighing engagement, the documentation creates a specific record. A diplomatic off-ramp that ignores 13 documented executions inside a ceasefire is politically harder to sell to legislatures that monitor Iranian human rights reporting; one that conditions engagement on the executions stopping creates a new criterion Tehran has not been asked to meet.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Iran has been executing political prisoners throughout this war, and the pace has not slowed during the declared ceasefire. A human rights organisation called Hengaw, which monitors conditions inside Iranian prisons, has documented at least 13 executions of political prisoners since the war began in February. The two most recently documented cases are Mohammadamin Biglari, a 19-year-old university student studying computer science, and Shahin Vahedparast Kalour, aged 30. Both were arrested on the same day in January, both were hanged at dawn on 5 April at Ghezel Hesar Prison near Tehran, and neither was allowed a final visit with their family. Their trials lasted less than a month each. The timing matters. A ceasefire announced by the US president on social media on 8 April should pause hostilities against a country's own citizens as much as against foreign combatants. Three of the 13 documented executions occurred during the ceasefire window. The Iranian judicial system appears to be running at wartime speed behind prison walls regardless of what the ceasefire says.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    Three documented executions inside the ceasefire window create a specific human-rights record that European governments conditioning engagement on Iranian domestic conduct will face in their own legislatures.

First Reported In

Update #68 · Sanctioned tankers slip the blockade

Hengaw· 14 Apr 2026
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Different Perspectives
Wang Yi
Wang Yi
China's foreign minister and Djibouti's issued a joint communique on 21 October saying the war should not reach the Horn of Africa and stressing free navigation through Bab al-Mandeb. The text names neither Iran nor the Houthis, and Djibouti hosts China's only overseas military base, opposite the Yemeni coast.
Ministry of External Affairs
Ministry of External Affairs
India's foreign ministry called the attacks on Saudi civilian and energy sites "unacceptable" on 22 October and said they must stop at once. An Indian died at Dammam, Indians were injured there and at Shaybah, and about 4,000 Umrah pilgrims remain stranded by one MP's count.
Iraq
Iraq
Iraq closed the al-Sheeb crossing with Iran to travellers and trucks from 21 October and said other crossings would close gradually. Unlike September's closure, which ended on a staged timetable, this one has none, and Iran's interior ministry said it received no notice.
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Egypt's president said on 21 October that Cairo's support would "defend Saudi territory, and does not include an attack on Yemen". Araghchi warned that Egyptian involvement would further complicate the situation, and Cairo's limit matches the one Ankara set on 8 October against attacking another state's soil.
UK Ministry of Defence
UK Ministry of Defence
The MoD said on 20 October that RAF Typhoons over Saudi Arabia will not strike the Houthis, but extended tanker support to Saudi operations including against Houthi targets in Yemen. The tanker line sets no limit on strikes, so British aircraft may now refuel Saudi jets on bombing runs.
Turkey
Turkey
Ankara sent the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement to parliament around 20 October, and its published text treats an attack on one party as an attack on all. Article 16 brings it into force only on the last ratification, so the 5 October invocation in Riyadh could not yet bind Turkey.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.