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Iran Conflict 2026
22APR

Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails

1 min read
10:22UTC

Brent crude stood at approximately $73 per barrel immediately before the 28 February 2026 strikes, with analysts forecasting a rise to $80–100 — well below the $150–200 predicted in earlier modelling — as markets priced partial, reversible Hormuz disruption rather than a formal blockade.

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Key takeaway

Markets priced an $80–100 oil range on 28 February because they assessed Hormuz disruption as partial and reversible — the $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk conditional on Iranian naval interdiction or prolonged conflict.

The pre-strike $150–200 oil price forecast rested on two assumptions: that Iran would execute a formal Hormuz blockade using mining and naval interdiction, and that the conflict would persist long enough for physical supply to be severely constrained. Neither condition materialised on 28 February. Iran's response comprised ballistic missile strikes, not naval interdiction; tanker avoidance is voluntary and reversible; and Saudi Arabia retains spare production capacity to partially offset any Gulf supply disruption.

A rise from $73 to $80 represents a 10% increase. At $100, the increase is 37% — still inflationary but below the recession-triggering threshold implied by $150–200 modelling. At $100, European economies already managing the energy cost legacy of the Russia-Ukraine war face additional pressure, as do emerging markets with dollar-denominated energy import bills. The Bloomberg tanker-avoidance reporting and Euronews analyst consensus both point to the $80–100 range as the February 28 baseline estimate.

The $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk rather than a falsified prediction. It materialises if the conflict extends to include Iranian naval action in Hormuz, prolonged tanker avoidance beyond two to three weeks, or destruction of Saudi or UAE production infrastructure. Markets are pricing a shorter and more contained conflict than the worst-case scenario assumed — not ruling out further escalation.

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First Reported In

Update #2 · Five cities struck on opening night

Al Jazeera· 28 Feb 2026
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Causes and effects
This Event
Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails
The more modest oil price forecast relative to pre-strike predictions suggests markets assessed Iranian oil infrastructure damage and Hormuz risk as manageable in the short term.
Different Perspectives
IAEA (Board of Governors, Vienna)
IAEA (Board of Governors, Vienna)
Grossi's 4 June Board report invoked 'loss of continuity of knowledge' on Iran's 440.9 kg stockpile after 97 days without access, the IAEA's formal finding that the evidentiary break cannot be retroactively closed. A Board censure resolution before 12 June would harden Iran's refusal to restore access.
Russia (Kremlin / SPIEF)
Russia (Kremlin / SPIEF)
Putin reaffirmed Russia's offer to hold Iran's uranium at the St Petersburg Economic Forum on 6 June, positioning Moscow as the preferred custodian even after Trump vetoed the arrangement on 27 May. The offer allows Russia to present itself as a constructive actor while the IAEA verification gap renders any custodian arrangement unworkable.
Bahrain (Government and US Fifth Fleet host)
Bahrain (Government and US Fifth Fleet host)
Bahrain's PAC-3 magazine reached 87% depletion after the 5 June IRGC salvo, with its resupply last in a Camden queue behind Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Manama hosts the US Fifth Fleet with terminal air defences that the supply chain cannot replenish before 2027.
China (Ministry of Commerce)
China (Ministry of Commerce)
Washington designated Shanghai Qianye Energy on 5 June, the first mainland Chinese firm under Iran energy sanctions this war, the same week Beijing was pitched as a uranium custodian. China has not yet invoked its Blocking Statute; whether it absorbs the designation as a calibrated cost or retaliates is unresolved.
Iran (IRGC and Expediency Council)
Iran (IRGC and Expediency Council)
The IRGC fired seven ballistic missiles at US bases in Kuwait and Bahrain on 5 June and Rezaei doubled the asset precondition to $24bn on 6 June, blocking both military and diplomatic de-escalation simultaneously. Tehran's hardliners are setting terms the civilian Foreign Ministry cannot override.
Trump administration (White House)
Trump administration (White House)
Trump claimed the uranium was 'entombed' and the deal '95% done' on 4 June, while signing no Iran executive instrument across Days 99-100. The gap between presidential assertion and signed executive action is now 100 days wide and structurally unchanged.