Skip to content
You can now search across every topic, entity and event.What's new
Iran Conflict 2026
12AUG

Oil keeps its war premium near $78

2 min read
14:52UTC

Brent crude held near $78 on 9 July, barely off its 8 July spike, keeping the six per cent war premium in place ahead of a 17 July sanctions deadline.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

Brent's held premium shows the market pricing an open-ended war, with a US sanctions cliff due 17 July.

Brent Crude traded at $78.17 to $78.21 on Thursday 9 July, barely below the $78.67 it reached on 8 July after the strike-and-retaliation spike . Brent is the benchmark that prices roughly two-thirds of the world's traded oil, so where it settles feeds straight into fuel costs and government revenues. The premium held through a second round of exchange rather than fading on relief. Earlier war spikes had drained away within a session or two; this one has not.

The next scheduled pressure point falls on 17 July, when the wind-down deadline on the revoked oil-sanctions waiver strips Iranian crude sales of US authorisation 1. Traders are pricing an open-ended fight rather than a contained flare-up, holding the six per cent jump in place ahead of a deadline that could tighten Iranian supply further.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Brent crude is the main global price benchmark for oil, and it affects petrol and diesel prices worldwide. After the US and Iran traded strikes on 8 and 9 July, the price barely moved down from its spike, staying just above $78 a barrel. That matters because previous rounds of fighting this year saw prices spike and then fall back quickly. This time the price is staying high, partly because a US licence that currently allows some Iranian oil sales is due to expire completely on 17 July.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Brent's refusal to fade after the strike-and-retaliation exchange reflects a structural shift in what the market is pricing.

The benchmark has absorbed months of recurring strikes without moving much; what is new is the compounding effect of a hard licence deadline landing eight days later, when General License X1's wind-down window closes entirely.

First Reported In

Update #150 · Second US strike wave, first heavy toll

Windward· 9 Jul 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
Anwar Gargash, UAE presidential diplomatic adviser
Anwar Gargash, UAE presidential diplomatic adviser
Gargash warned the region cannot stay trapped between "neither war nor peace", naming the stalemate itself as unsustainable for a Gulf state hosting US forces and absorbing the shipping-risk cost without being party to either the strike decisions or the corridor talks.
Shipping and insurance underwriters
Shipping and insurance underwriters
War-risk premiums are still set against an active blockade and a fatal Bab el-Mandeb attack with an unresolved vessel identity. A disabling strike and a diplomatic "advanced" claim pulling in opposite directions gives underwriters no single signal to reprice cover against.
Pakistan and Qatar (Oman corridor mediators)
Pakistan and Qatar (Oman corridor mediators)
Pakistan's defence minister said matters are "shaping up in favor of peace" on Hormuz and a Qatari spokesperson called the Iran-Oman reopening talks advanced. Both are publicly ahead of Tehran's own security council, which has just disowned the deal's significance.
United States Central Command / President Trump
United States Central Command / President Trump
CENTCOM confirmed a helicopter strike disabled a container ship that tried to evade the blockade, and Trump said the US "totally controls" the Strait of Hormuz. Washington is treating evasion of the blockade as grounds for disabling fire rather than the redirection tactic CENTCOM used through July.
Mohsen Rezaei, Iran's Supreme National Security Council
Mohsen Rezaei, Iran's Supreme National Security Council
Rezaei told China's ambassador Hormuz reopens only when the US ends the war and unblocks Iran's funds, and that the Oman transit deal "will have no impact" on that decision. He is drawing a hard line between the technical corridor track and the political settlement his council controls.
Yemen's internationally recognised government and affected communities
Yemen's internationally recognised government and affected communities
SABA reported at least 17 soldiers killed at Saudi-backed camps in eastern Yemen as tanker use of Bab el-Mandeb fell. The fighting adds civilian and supply risks to a route ships use when Hormuz is unsafe.