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Supreme Court of California
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Supreme Court of California

California's highest court; ordered Riverside County to return seized ballots in 2026.

On 24 September 2026 California's highest court ruled 7-0 that the Riverside County sheriff had no right to hold about 650,000 Proposition 50 ballots, and ordered them back to the registrar six weeks before the first House elections on the new map.

Last refreshed: 1 October 2026

Timeline for Supreme Court of California

#19 24 Sept

Ordered the return of about 650,000 ballots

US Midterms 2026: Bianco must hand back 650,000 ballots
View full timeline →

Background

the Supreme Court of California sits in San Francisco with a bench of seven justices led by Chief Justice Patricia Guerrero. It reviews decisions of the state's Courts of Appeal, hears every death-penalty appeal automatically and oversees discipline of judges and lawyers.

Its September 2026 rulings are now the leading state authority on WHO may hold cast ballots. Writing for a unanimous court in Cervantes v. Bianco, Guerrero held that voted ballots may "in no event" leave the elections official's custody, criminal inquiry or not. In the companion case, Bonta v. Bianco, the justices found that the attorney general acted lawfully when he told Sheriff Chad Bianco to pause his investigation. Bianco said he would take the dispute to the federal courts.

The ballots at issue came from the 4 November 2025 special election that adopted the Legislature's congressional map. the Court's reading of the Elections Code therefore governs any attempt by a sheriff or prosecutor to seize ballots after a disputed count, and it confirms the attorney general's power to stop a local police inquiry into an election.

Common Questions
Who is the Chief Justice of the California Supreme Court?
Patricia Guerrero, according to the Court's website as of 1 October 2026. She wrote the Court's 7-0 ruling in Cervantes v. Bianco on 24 September 2026.Source: https://supreme.courts.ca.gov/
What did the California Supreme Court rule about Sheriff Chad Bianco and the Proposition 50 ballots?
On 24 September 2026 it ruled 7-0 that Bianco unlawfully seized about 650,000 ballots from the Proposition 50 special election, and ordered him to return them and stop handling them. In a companion case it held that Attorney General Rob Bonta lawfully told him to pause the investigation.Source: Supreme Court of California, Cervantes v. Bianco and Bonta v. Bianco
What cases does the California Supreme Court hear?
It reviews decisions of the state Courts of Appeal, choosing which cases and issues to take. It must review every case in which a trial court imposed a death sentence, and it reviews discipline of judges and attorneys.Source: https://supreme.courts.ca.gov/about-court/court-and-judicial-branch
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