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NotPetya
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Technology

NotPetya

Destructive June 2017 malware that the UK attributed to the Russian military.

Boston Scientific's warning on 8 September 2026 that a network outage would push its results below guidance revived the NotPetya comparison: the June 2017 malware disrupted Merck's worldwide manufacturing and cut its 2017 sales by about $260m.

Last refreshed: 12 October 2026

Key Question

Why is NotPetya still the benchmark for a cyber hit on manufacturing?

Timeline for NotPetya

#14 8 Sept
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Background

NotPetya was destructive malware released in June 2017. Its main targets, according to the UK Government, were Ukraine's financial, energy and government sectors, but an indiscriminate design carried it into companies across Europe and Russia.

Britain named the Russian military as responsible on 15 February 2018, and the NCSC judged it "almost certainly" so. Merck says a network attack on 27 June 2017 disrupted its manufacturing worldwide and cut that year's sales by about $260m. The drugmaker had to borrow doses of its Gardasil vaccine from the US Centers for Disease Control stockpile.

NotPetya remains the benchmark for state malware that escapes its intended target. For manufacturers NotPetya also set the measure of how a cyber outage turns into two years of lost sales.

Common Questions
Who was behind NotPetya?
The UK Government said on 15 February 2018 that the Russian military was responsible for NotPetya.Source: UK government statement, 15 February 2018
Who did NotPetya target?
The UK said its main targets were Ukrainian financial, energy and government sectors, but it spread to firms across Europe.Source: UK government statement, 15 February 2018
When did the NotPetya attack happen?
In June 2017.Source: UK government statement, 15 February 2018