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Artemis III
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Artemis III

Redesignated LEO lander test targeting 2027; SLS core stage shipping from Michoud 20 April 2026.

On 26 February, NASA redesignated Artemis III as a low-Earth-orbit Orion-Starship docking test for 2027, moving the first potential crewed lunar landing to Artemis IV.

Last refreshed: 22 September 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Will Artemis III's five open engineering items close before the 2027 launch window?

Timeline for Artemis III

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Background

Artemis III is a planned NASA Artemis mission, repurposed in February 2026 as a low-Earth-orbit test of docking between Orion and SpaceX's Starship lander. NASA no longer plans Artemis III as the programme's first crewed lunar landing.

The mission belongs to NASA's Artemis programme, which combines the Space Launch System rocket, Orion CREW spacecraft and commercial landing systems for lunar exploration. Artemis III links Orion to Starship in orbit, making it an integration test between the programme's government-owned and commercial flight systems.

Its lasting significance lies in testing that connection before a crewed lunar descent is attempted. Artemis IV, rather than Artemis III, is designated as the first potential crewed lunar landing mission.

Key Issues
Lunar programme

Artemis III tests docking in orbit

On 26 February, NASA changed Artemis III from a crewed lunar landing into a low-Earth-orbit test of Orion and Starship docking. The redesignation made Artemis III an integration mission, while Artemis IV became the programme's first potential crewed lunar landing.

On 16 April, NASA said Artemis III's core-stage section would leave Michoud for Kennedy Space Center on 20 April, but five Orion engineering items still had no public fix dates. For Artemis III, the hardware move supports preparation for a 2027 test, while the unresolved items remain upstream of flight readiness.

Common Questions
Why was Artemis III downgraded from a Moon landing?
Administrator Isaacman redesignated Artemis III in February 2026 from the first crewed lunar landing to a LEO Starship lander test, moving the lunar surface objective to Artemis IV in 2028.Source: Lowdown / NASA
When does Artemis III launch?
NASA's current target is 2027. The SLS core stage ships from Michoud on 20 April 2026, but five open engineering items have no committed fix dates.Source: NASA