Welsh First Minister Rhun ap Iorwerth defended a £145m NHS allocation at First Minister's Questions in the Senedd on 1 July, blaming a shortfall of graduate nurse and midwife jobs on 2022 training-place over-commissioning that pre-dated his government 1. First Minister's Questions (FMQs) is the Welsh Parliament's weekly session for holding the First Minister to account. ap Iorwerth leads the Plaid Cymru minority government that took office in May, and the nursing-numbers row is an early test of whether a new administration can pin an inherited workforce problem on its predecessor's decisions .

Wales defends its £145m NHS top-up
Welsh First Minister Rhun ap Iorwerth defended a £145m NHS allocation at First Minister's Questions, blaming a graduate-nurse shortfall on training decisions taken before his government.
Wales's new First Minister blamed an inherited 2022 decision for a graduate-nurse jobs shortfall.
Deep Analysis
Rhun ap Iorwerth is Wales's First Minister. At First Minister's Questions on 1 July, he defended his government's decision to allocate £145m to the NHS, after being challenged over a shortage of newly qualified nurses and midwives. He said the shortfall traces back to a decision in 2022, under a previous government, to train fewer nurses and midwives than Wales needed. Because training takes several years, that earlier decision is only showing up as a staffing gap now. The practical effect for patients is that hospitals and maternity units may feel the shortfall for a while yet, even as the current government spends more money trying to close it.
Nurse and midwife training places in Wales are commissioned years ahead of graduation by the health workforce planning system, so the cohort now graduating short of need reflects commissioning decisions made around 2022, well before ap Iorwerth's Plaid Cymru-led government took office in May 2026.
That lag is a structural feature of workforce planning, not a partisan talking point: whoever governs Wales inherits training decisions made roughly three to four years earlier, which is why blame for today's shortfall and credit for any future fix will not land on the same administration.