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Iran Conflict 2026
11SEP

Oil barely moves on the stand-down

3 min read
09:25UTC

Brent settled near $72.91 on 29 June, up just 1.3% on the stand-down, with the second quarter closing about 30% lower.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

Oil rose just 1.3% after Iran hit US bases, with Brent betting on a Hormuz reopening that has not come.

Brent Crude settled near $72.91 on 29 June, up just 1.3% on the verbal stand-down, after touching $75.26 when the Kiku tanker was struck on 27 June 1. WTI (West Texas Intermediate), the US benchmark, sat near $69.70, below its pre-war range 2. The second quarter closed down about 30%, the steepest quarterly fall since 2020.

Iran struck two US bases, yet the benchmark held near $73, a sign traders are betting the strait reopens rather than pricing the escalation. Mines stay uncleared, hundreds of vessels remain stranded, and Iran's single-corridor demand is unmet; ING analysts warned that traders are too optimistic about the timeline for Gulf supply to return 3. Brent had settled at $71.99 on 26 June , so a fortnight of strikes, base attacks and a stand-down moved the benchmark barely a dollar.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Oil prices moved very little on 29 June despite the US and Iran announcing a ceasefire. Brent crude, the main international oil price measure named after a North Sea oilfield, settled at $72.91 a barrel, up just 1.3% from the day before. Analysts at ING, a large Dutch bank that monitors commodity markets closely, warned that the modest rise was misleading. The physical problem, the Strait of Hormuz being practically closed to most shipping, has not gone away: sea mines still need to be cleared, hundreds of cargo vessels remain stuck outside the strait, and Iran insists ships use only a specific route it controls. Until shipping insurers reinstate war-risk cover, the cover that companies need before sending a vessel into a conflict zone, physical supply will not fully return even if the benchmark price implies otherwise. The broader picture: oil prices fell roughly 30% between April and June 2026, the sharpest quarterly decline since the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    Brent's failure to rally more than 1.3% on the stand-down announcement confirms that restoring physical supply requires reinstating Lloyd's of London war-risk cover, rather than a verbal agreement to halt fire.

    Immediate · Reported
  • Risk

    ING's assessment that traders are too optimistic about the Gulf supply recovery timeline, given uncleared mines and the single-corridor dispute, suggests a downside correction is possible if the Doha shuttle fails to produce a routing resolution within the Article 5 window.

    Short term · Assessed
  • Consequence

    Q2 2026's roughly 30% Brent decline is the steepest quarterly fall since 2020, materially reducing the fiscal revenues of all Gulf oil producers and raising budget-deficit pressures in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the UAE simultaneously with the active conflict.

    Short term · Reported
First Reported In

Update #141 · Iran hits two US bases; Trump pulls back

GlobalSecurity.org· 30 Jun 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
Turkey
Turkey
Golden Global Portfoy Yonetimi closed three funds to new money a day after telling regulators they were legally separate from its sanctioned parent, and the central bank held its rate at 37 per cent citing energy-driven inflation risk. Ankara is absorbing balance-sheet and monetary costs from a war it is not fighting.
Qatar
Qatar
Qatar's foreign ministry said it was coordinating with China during a Beijing visit to restart negotiations, while filing hundreds of letters at the UN documenting Iranian strikes on its own civilian facilities. Doha is mediating for a neighbour it is also formally accusing, a contradiction the referral's clean vote count does not show.
China and Russia
China and Russia
China and Russia voted against the IAEA referral alongside Niger, and Iran's ambassador told the Board that inspections were impossible during a war Iran did not start. Beijing is separately mediating between Doha and Tehran, meaning the same power blocking the West's legal track is running the diplomatic one that might actually end the war.
Jordan
Jordan
Jordan said it intercepted 18 of the 20 Iranian ballistic missiles fired at its territory on 8 September, the war's first sustained salvo against a state that is not a combatant. Amman's 90 per cent interception rate held, but a tenfold jump in missiles fired in a single volley raises what the next one might carry.
United States
United States
CENTCOM said its strikes disabled five Iranian tankers only after two failed missile attempts on a US warship, and Treasury moved the same week to a presumption of denial on all Iran licences. Washington now treats commercial shipping and financial plumbing as one enforcement front rather than two separate tracks.
Iran / IRGC
Iran / IRGC
Iran's foreign ministry called the CENTCOM tanker strikes a war crime and a breach of the UN Charter, while the IRGC named two US destroyers it says it damaged without releasing images. Tehran expects the claims, unverifiable either way, to sustain domestic morale after losing five tankers in a single day.